A large number of competing models exist for how the brain creates a representation of time.
However, several human and animal studies point to'climbing neural activation'as a …

When making intertemporal decisions, ie, decisions between outcomes occurring at different
instants in time, humans and animals prefer rewards with short-term availability over …

Neurophysiological, neuroimaging, and lesion studies point to a highly distributed
processing of temporal information by cortico-basal ganglia-thalamic networks. However …

Despite the rich tradition in psychology and biology, animals as research subjects have
never gained a similar acceptance in microeconomics research. With this article, we counter …

A dynamic interplay exists between Internally-Based (IBT) and Externally-Cued (ECT) time
processing. While IBT processes support the self-generation of context-independent …

The processing of temporal intervals is essential to create causal maps and to predict future
events so as to best adapt one's behavior. In this review, we explore the different brain …

The capacity to accurately anticipate the timing of predictable events is essential for
sensorimotor behavior. Motor cortex holds an established role in movement preparation and …

The prefrontal cortex plays an important role in reward processing in humans and
nonhuman primates. In the current study we examined reward modulation in the single cell …

The temporal durations between events often exert a strong influence over behavior. The
details of this influence have been extensively characterized in behavioral experiments in …

Adaptive sequential behaviors rely on the bridging and integration of temporally separate
information for the realization of prospective goals. Corvids' remarkable behavioral flexibility …