Simulation has been established as an integral part of microsurgical training. The aim of this
study was to assess and categorize the various simulation models in relation to the …

With the prolific uptake of simulation‐based training courses, this systematic review aims to
identify the available microsurgical simulation and training models, their status of validation …

Simulators are widely used in medical education, but objective and automatic assessment is
not feasible with low-fidelity simulators, which can be solved with artificial intelligence (AI) …

Background: Cleft palate repair is a challenging procedure to learn because of the delicate
tissue handling required and the small confines of the infant oral cavity. As a result, cleft …

The influence of technology in medical workplace learning is explored by focusing on three
uses: m-learning (notably apps), simulation and social media. Smartphones with point-of …

Objective To review the emerging role of technical and non‐technical simulation in
urological education and training. Method A review was conducted to examine the current …

Introduction Inadequate exposure to real-life operating can impede timely acquisition of
technical competence among surgical residents, and is a major challenge faced in the …

Simulation allows the opportunity for repeated practice in controlled, safe conditions.
Moulage uses materials such as makeup to simulate clinical presentations. Moulage fidelity …

VR Surgery is an immersive virtual reality operating room experience for trainee surgeons in
oral and maxillofacial surgery maxillofacial surgery. Using a combination of Oculus Rift head …

Robotic surgery has undergone exponential growth and has ever developing utilization. The
explosion of new technologies and regulation have led to challenges in training surgeons …