The present study deals with buckling, free vibration, and bending analysis of Functionally
Graded (FG) and porous FG beams based on various beam theories. Equation of motion …

Since last two decades research in the field of Functionally Graded Material (FGM) has
notices a potential increment. Further, reinforcement of graphene nanoparticles in FGM …

Adhesive joints find numerous applications in various industrial fields. They represent a
valid alternative to traditional joining methods. Much of the available scientific literature has …

In most engineering designs, steel connections are usually considered as fully rigid
connections or perfectly pinned connections, for simplicity of design work. In reality, this …

Steel structures consist of beams, columns, and the connection between the beams and the
columns. The beamcolumn connection behavior can affect the total behavior of steel …

With the opportunity of construction and development of low-carbon and environment-
friendly bridge steel truss-concrete composite girder, to further explore the stability of large …