We discuss the considerable literature that has developed in recent years providing rigorous
evidence on how industrial policies work. This literature is a significant improvement over …

Governments allocate financial resources to support small-and medium-sized enterprises
(SMEs) through public subsidies and grants. However, do these public investments help …

The climate crisis and the global economic impact of the Covid-19 crisis occur against a
background of slowing growth and widening inequalities, which together imply an urgent …

This review considers the evolution of economic thinking on the relationship between digital
technology and inequality across four decades, encompassing four related but intellectually …

Why the United States lags behind other industrialized countries in sharing the benefits of
innovation with workers and how we can remedy the problem. The United States has too …

We study a Chinese policy that awards substantial tax cuts to firms with R&D investment
over a threshold or “notch.” Quasi-experimental variation and administrative tax data show a …

The present study explores the technological interdependencies between green and non-
green inventions. First, we look at whether inventive activities in environmentally-friendly …

Innovation is critical to boosting economic growth and combating social problems. Based on
national innovation systems, this study investigates how combinations of multiple factors (ie …

Financial constraints hamper the ability of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to
undertake innovative activities, which, in turn, affects countries' long-term growth. Therefore …

We conduct a theory-guided review of the literatures on public–private partnerships and
grand challenges (GCs). We adopt an organization design approach to review and identify …