Abscisic acid (ABA) is an important phytohormone regulating plant growth, development,
and stress responses. It has an essential role in multiple physiological processes of plants …

Background Seed is vital for plant survival and dispersion, however, its development and
germination are influenced by various internal and external factors. Abscisic acid (ABA) is …

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) modules play key roles in the transduction of
environmental and developmental signals through phosphorylation of downstream signaling …

Early atherosclerosis features functional and structural changes in the endothelial barrier
function that affect the traffic of molecules and solutes between the vessel lumen and the …

概述了植物种子休眠的原因及种子休眠的多形性. 种壳障碍, 胚形态发育不全和生理后熟以及
种子中含有化学抑制剂都可导致种子休眠. 根据不同的分类标准可将种子休眠可分成不同类型 …

Germination and seedling development are essential stages in a plant's life cycle, greatly
influenced by temperature and moisture conditions. The aim of this study was to determine …

Plant phenotypic plasticity is controlled by diverse hormone pathways, which integrate and
convey information from multiple developmental and environmental signals. Moreover, in …

The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) regulates the expression of many genes in plants; it
has critical functions in stress resistance and in growth and development,,,,,,. Several …

Seed dormancy is an innate seed property that defines the environmental conditions in
which the seed is able to germinate. It is determined by genetics with a substantial …

The proposal is made that seed scientists need an internationally acceptable hierarchical
system of classification for seed dormancy. Further, we suggest that a modified version of the …