Photophobia is a common symptom seen in many neurologic disorders, however, its
pathophysiology remains unclear. Even the term is ambiguous. In this paper, we review the …

Abstract Purpose of Review To provide an updated overview of Photophobia with a
particular focus on photophobia related to migraine. Recent Findings Melanopsin-containing …

Background and Objectives Migraine with aura (MwA) is associated with increased brain
hyper‐responsiveness to visual stimuli and increased visual network connectivity relative to …

Background Persistent post-traumatic headache most commonly has symptoms that overlap
those of migraine. In some cases, it can be clinically difficult to differentiate persistent post …

Background Migraine attacks manifest with hypersensitivities to light, sound, touch and odor.
Some people with migraine have photosensitivity between migraine attacks, suggesting …

Light exposure is an essential driver of health and well-being, and individual behaviours
during rest and activity modulate physiologically relevant aspects of light exposure. Further …

Second only to headache, photophobia is the most debilitating symptom reported by people
with migraine. While the melanopsin-containing intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion …

Abstract Background and Objectives Prior studies have established an association between
a history of abuse and the development of migraine. This cross‐sectional observational …

Abstract Objectives/Background Post‐traumatic headache (PTH) is a common symptom after
mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Although there have been several studies that have used …

Background The current subclassification of migraine is according to headache frequency
and aura status. The variability in migraine symptoms, disease course, and response to …