New insights into the interplay between autophagy, gut microbiota and inflammatory responses in IBD

A Larabi, N Barnich, HTT Nguyen - Autophagy, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
One of the most significant challenges of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) research is to
understand how alterations in the symbiotic relationship between the genetic composition of …

Gut dysbiosis, defective autophagy and altered immune responses in neurodegenerative diseases: Tales of a vicious cycle

SB Chidambaram, MM Essa, AG Rathipriya… - Pharmacology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The human microbiota comprises trillions of symbiotic microorganisms and is involved in
regulating gastrointestinal (GI), immune, nervous system and metabolic homeostasis …

Gut bacteria signaling to mitochondria in intestinal inflammation and cancer

DN Jackson, AL Theiss - Gut microbes, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The gastrointestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in physiological homeostasis of the
intestine as well as in the pathophysiology of diseases including inflammatory bowel …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota in pre-clinical rheumatoid arthritis: From pathogenesis to preventing progression

L Lin, K Zhang, Q Xiong, J Zhang, B Cai, Z Huang… - Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by progressive
polyarthritis that leads to cartilage and bone damage. Pre-clinical RA is a prolonged state …

Rebalancing of mitochondrial homeostasis through an NAD+-SIRT1 pathway preserves intestinal barrier function in severe malnutrition

C Ling, CJ Versloot, MEA Kvissberg, G Hu, N Swain… - …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background The intestine of children with severe malnutrition (SM) shows structural and
functional changes that are linked to increased infection and mortality. SM dysregulates the …

Emerging views of OPTN (optineurin) function in the autophagic process associated with disease

Y Qiu, J Wang, H Li, B Yang, J Wang, Q He, Q Weng - Autophagy, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Macroautophagy/autophagy is a highly conserved process in eukaryotic cells. It plays a
critical role in cellular homeostasis by delivering cytoplasmic cargos to lysosomes for …

Protocadherin 20 maintains intestinal barrier function to protect against Crohn's disease by targeting ATF6

S Huang, Z Xie, J Han, H Wang, G Yang, M Li, G Zhou… - Genome Biology, 2023 - Springer
Background Intestinal barrier dysfunction plays a central role in the pathological onset of
Crohn's disease. We identify the cadherin superfamily member protocadherin 20 (PCDH20) …

The role of autophagy in inflammatory bowel disease

BZ Shao, Y Yao, JS Zhai, JH Zhu, JP Li… - Frontiers in Physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an idiopathic intestinal inflammatory disease, including
ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). The abnormality of inflammatory and …

Regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-autophagy: a potential therapeutic target for ulcerative colitis

D Qiao, Z Zhang, Y Zhang, Q Chen, Y Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic nonspecific inflammation that mainly affects the mucosa
and submucosa of the rectum and colon. Numerous studies have shown that endoplasmic …

Mitochondrial impairment and repair in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus

L Zhao, X Hu, F Xiao, X Zhang, L Zhao… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Nucleic acid autoantibodies, increase type I interferon (IFN-α) levels, and immune cell
hyperactivation are hallmarks of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Notably, immune cell …