Abstract In the Paris Agreement, many nations set ambitious global goals to stabilize and
reduce carbon emissions to mitigate climate change. A large share of these emissions is …

In many places, the electricity sector is transitioning towards greater share of renewable
energy technologies. In the initial phase of the transition, a primary concern for research and …

Research on sustainability transitions has expanded rapidly in the last ten years, diversified
in terms of topics and geographical applications, and deepened with respect to theories and …

How do technologies develop? This study proposes the theory of technological parasitism
that is based on the idea that parasite-host relationships between technologies and …

The present study explores the technological interdependencies between green and non-
green inventions. First, we look at whether inventive activities in environmentally-friendly …

This paper addresses interactions between technological innovation systems (TIS) and
wider “context structures”. While TIS studies have always considered various kinds of …

The technological innovation systems (TIS) framework is one of the key approaches in
sustainability transition studies. However, scholars have so far mostly concentrated on the …

Maritime transport faces increasing pressure to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions to be
in accordance with the Paris Agreement. For this to happen, low-and zero-carbon energy …

While experimentation is at the heart of sustainability transitions, little attention has been
paid to policy experimentation and its effects in advancing transitions. Drawing on the …

This paper revisits the theoretical concepts of lock-in mechanisms to analyse transition
processes in energy production and road transportation in the Nordic countries, focussing …