Measuring the validity and reliability of forensic likelihood-ratio systems

GS Morrison - Science & Justice, 2011 - Elsevier
There has been a great deal of concern recently about validity and reliability in forensic
science. This paper reviews for a broad target audience metrics of validity and reliability …

[图书][B] Statistics and the evaluation of evidence for forensic scientists

C Aitken, F Taroni - 2004 - books.google.com
The first edition of Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists
established itself as a highly regarded authority on this area. Fully revised and updated, the …

Accuracy and reliability of forensic latent fingerprint decisions

BT Ulery, RA Hicklin, JA Buscaglia… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
The interpretation of forensic fingerprint evidence relies on the expertise of latent print
examiners. The National Research Council of the National Academies and the legal and …

The need for a research culture in the forensic sciences

JL Mnookin, SA Cole, IE Dror, BAJ Fisher - UCLA L. Rev., 2010 - HeinOnline
Long-used types of forensic science-fingerprint examination, handwriting analysis, firearms
and toolmark comparison, and other forms of pattern and impression evidence-are …

Recommendations of the DNA Commission of the International Society for Forensic Genetics (ISFG) on quality control of autosomal Short Tandem Repeat allele …

M Bodner, I Bastisch, JM Butler, R Fimmers… - Forensic Science …, 2016 - Elsevier
The statistical evaluation of autosomal Short Tandem Repeat (STR) genotypes is based on
allele frequencies. These are empirically determined from sets of randomly selected human …

[图书][B] Empirical methods in law

RM Lawless, JK Robbennolt, T Ulen - 2010 - creditslips.org
An increasing number of legal and policy issues are turning on accurate empirical
information. A few examples will illustrate the point. In Exxon Shipping v. Baker, 554 US 471 …

Modern statistical models for forensic fingerprint examinations: a critical review

J Abraham, C Champod, C Lennard, C Roux - Forensic Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
Over the last decade, the development of statistical models in support of forensic fingerprint
identification has been the subject of increasing research attention, spurned on recently by …

Validity of forensic cartridge-case comparisons

M Guyll, S Madon, Y Yang… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
This article presents key findings from a research project that evaluated the validity and
probative value of cartridge-case comparisons under field-based conditions. Decisions …

The scientific reinvention of forensic science

JJ Koehler, JL Mnookin… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Forensic science is undergoing an evolution in which a long-standing “trust the examiner”
focus is being replaced by a “trust the scientific method” focus. This shift, which is in progress …

[HTML][HTML] (Mis) use of scientific measurements in forensic science

IE Dror, N Scurich - Forensic Science International: Synergy, 2020 - Elsevier
Forensic science error rate studies have not given sufficient attention or weight to
inconclusive evidence and inconclusive decisions. Inconclusive decisions can be correct …