The pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis

S Alivernini, GS Firestein, IB McInnes - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Significant recent progress in understanding rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis has led
to improved treatment and quality of life. The introduction of targeted-biologic and-synthetic …

Hepatic fibrosis 2022: Unmet needs and a blueprint for the future

SL Friedman, M Pinzani - Hepatology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Steady progress over four decades toward understanding the pathogenesis and clinical
consequences of hepatic fibrosis has led to the expectation of effective antifibrotic drugs, yet …

Single-cell atlases: shared and tissue-specific cell types across human organs

R Elmentaite, C Domínguez Conde, L Yang… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
The development of single-cell and spatial transcriptomics methods was instrumental in the
conception of the Human Cell Atlas initiative, which aims to generate an integrated map of …

Benchmarking clustering algorithms on estimating the number of cell types from single-cell RNA-sequencing data

L Yu, Y Cao, JYH Yang, P Yang - Genome biology, 2022 - Springer
Background A key task in single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) data analysis is to accurately
detect the number of cell types in the sample, which can be critical for downstream analyses …

Cross-tissue, single-cell stromal atlas identifies shared pathological fibroblast phenotypes in four chronic inflammatory diseases

I Korsunsky, K Wei, M Pohin, EY Kim, F Barone… - Med, 2022 - cell.com
Background Pro-inflammatory fibroblasts are critical for pathogenesis in rheumatoid arthritis,
inflammatory bowel disease, interstitial lung disease, and Sjögren's syndrome and represent …

Polygenic enrichment distinguishes disease associations of individual cells in single-cell RNA-seq data

MJ Zhang, K Hou, KK Dey, S Sakaue, KA Jagadeesh… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides unique insights into the pathology and
cellular origin of disease. We introduce single-cell disease relevance score (scDRS), an …

A multi-omic analysis reveals the esophageal dysbiosis as the predominant trait of eosinophilic esophagitis

L Massimino, A Barchi, FV Mandarino, S Spanò… - Journal of Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic immune-mediated rare
disease, characterized by esophageal dysfunctions. It is likely to be primarily activated by …

High-dimensional investigation of the cerebrospinal fluid to explore and monitor CNS immune responses

M Heming, AL Börsch, H Wiendl, G Meyer zu Hörste - Genome Medicine, 2022 - Springer
The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) features a unique immune cell composition and is in constant
contact with the brain borders, thus permitting insights into the brain to diagnose and monitor …

An empirical Bayes method for differential expression analysis of single cells with deep generative models

P Boyeau, J Regier, A Gayoso… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Detecting differentially expressed genes is important for characterizing subpopulations of
cells. In scRNA-seq data, however, nuisance variation due to technical factors like …

RNA splicing programs define tissue compartments and cell types at single-cell resolution

JE Olivieri, R Dehghannasiri, PL Wang, SR Jang… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
The extent splicing is regulated at single-cell resolution has remained controversial due to
both available data and methods to interpret it. We apply the SpliZ, a new statistical …