Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that frequently occurs in the older
population. Previous epidemiological studies have suggested an association between PD …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is increasingly recognised as a systemic disorder in which
inflammation might play a causative role rather than being a consequence or an …

Background The gut microbiome and its metabolites can impact brain health and are altered
in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. It has been recently demonstrated that PD patients …

Importance Although it has been postulated that chronic inflammation caused by rheumatoid
arthritis (RA) contributes to the development of Parkinson disease (PD), the association …

Background and Objectives Epidemiologic studies have suggested a link between
rheumatoid arthritis and Parkinson disease (PD). Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs …

CLEC16A is a membrane-associated endosomal protein implicated in regulating autophagy
and antigen presentation. Its genetic variants are broadly associated with multiple …

There is a growing interest in the role the immune system and inflammatory response play
on the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD). Epidemiological evidence lends …

Background Observational studies have suggested a decreased risk of Parkinson's disease
(PD) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the results are controversial and the …

Background Several studies showed inconsistencies in the relationships between
inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRDs) and the risk of Parkinson's disease (PD). Therefore …

Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are two common
chronic diseases worldwide, and any potential link between the two would significantly …