Estrogens and androgens influence the growth and maintenance of the mammalian
skeleton and are responsible for its sexual dimorphism. Estrogen deficiency at menopause …

Background Transgender individuals receive cross-sex hormonal therapy to induce desired
secondary sexual characteristics despite limited data regarding its effects on cardiovascular …

ABSTRACT Background The Global Consensus Position Statement on the Use of
Testosterone Therapy for Women (Global Position Statement) recommended testosterone …

Objective: To update practice guidelines for the therapeutic use of androgens in women.
Participants: A Task Force appointed by the Endocrine Society, American Congress of …

Testosterone is an essential hormone for women, with physiological actions mediated
directly or via aromatisation to oestradiol throughout the body. Despite the crucial role of …

Androgens are not only essential for bone development but for the maintenance of bone
mass. Therefore, conditions with androgen deficiency, such as male hypogonadism …

Objective To systematically review and summarize the existing evidence related to the
efficacy and safety of transdermal T in postmenopausal women for the treatment of …

The British Menopause Society & Women’s Health Concern 2020 recommendations on
hormone replacement therapy in menopausal women - Haitham Hamoda, Nick Panay …

Abstract Vasomotor symptoms (VMS), genito-urinary syndrome of menopause (GSM), sleep
disturbance, sexual dysfunction and mood disturbance are common during the menopause …

Sexual function is an important aspect of life for many women, regardless of age. Sexual
function is closely correlated with overall well-being and relationship satisfaction. 1–3 Most …