The course of pupillary constriction and dilation provides an easy-to-access, inexpensive,
and noninvasive readout of brain activity. We propose a new taxonomy of factors affecting …

We review the evidence for the conceptual association between arithmetic and space and
quantify the effect size in meta-analyses. We focus on three effects:(a) the operational …

Background Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) are known to exhibit visuospatial
processing impairment, as reflected in eye movements from the early stages of the disease …

In numerical processing, the functional role of Spatial-Numerical Associations (SNAs, such
as the association of smaller numbers with left space and larger numbers with right space …

Adults shift their attention to the right or to the left along a spatial continuum when solving
additions and subtractions, respectively. Studies suggest that these shifts not only support …

Math Anxiety (MA) consists of excessive fear and worry about math-related situations. It
represents a major barrier to numerical competence and the pursuit of STEM careers. Yet …

Objective: Prominent models postulate that alcohol-related attentional bias (AB), emerging
from the overactivation of the reward system, plays a key role in severe alcohol use disorder …

Attention to the relevant object and space is the brain's strategy to effectively process the
information of interest in complex environments with limited neural resources. Numerous …

What can false memories tell us about the structure of mental representations of arithmetic
word problems? The semantic congruence model describes the central role of world …

Introduction Coordinated alignment of the eyes during gaze fixation and eye movements are
an important component of normal visual function. We have previously described the …