Combining paleo-data and modern exclosure experiments to assess the impact of megafauna extinctions on woody vegetation

ES Bakker, JL Gill, CN Johnson… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Until recently in Earth history, very large herbivores (mammoths, ground sloths, diprotodons,
and many others) occurred in most of the World's terrestrial ecosystems, but the majority …

Quantifying the effects of land use and climate on Holocene vegetation in Europe

L Marquer, MJ Gaillard, S Sugita, A Poska… - Quaternary Science …, 2017 - Elsevier
Early agriculture can be detected in palaeovegetation records, but quantification of the
relative importance of climate and land use in influencing regional vegetation composition …

[图书][B] The first farmers of Europe: An evolutionary perspective

S Shennan - 2018 - books.google.com
Knowledge of the origin and spread of farming has been revolutionised in recent years by
the application of new scientific techniques, especially the analysis of ancient DNA from …

[图书][B] Reconstructing quaternary environments

JJ Lowe, M Walker - 2014 - taylorfrancis.com
This third edition of Reconstructing Quaternary Environments has been completely revised
and updated to provide a new account of the history and scale of environmental changes …

Contributions of Quaternary botany to modern ecology and biogeography

HJB Birks - Plant Ecology & Diversity, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Quaternary (last 2.6 million years) botany involves studying plant megafossils
(eg tree stumps), macrofossils (eg seeds, leaves), and microfossils (eg pollen, spores) …

High herbivore density associated with vegetation diversity in interglacial ecosystems

CJ Sandom, R Ejrnæs, MDD Hansen… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
The impact of large herbivores on ecosystems before modern human activities is an open
question in ecology and conservation. For Europe, the controversial wood–pasture …

Mapping past human land use using archaeological data: A new classification for global land use synthesis and data harmonization

KD Morrison, E Hammer, O Boles, M Madella… - PloS one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
In the 12,000 years preceding the Industrial Revolution, human activities led to significant
changes in land cover, plant and animal distributions, surface hydrology, and biochemical …

Neolithic agriculture on the European western frontier: the boom and bust of early farming in Ireland

NJ Whitehouse, RJ Schulting, M McClatchie… - Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
A multi-disciplinary study assessing the evidence for agriculture in Neolithic Ireland is
presented, examining the timing, extent and nature of settlement and farming. Bayesian …

The importance of traditional agricultural landscapes for preventing species extinctions

O Eriksson - Biodiversity and Conservation, 2021 - Springer
The main paradigm for protection of biodiversity, focusing on maintaining or restoring
conditions where humans leave no or little impact, risks overlooking anthropogenic …

Pastoral agriculture, a significant driver of New Zealand's economy, based on an introduced grassland ecology and technological advances

JR Caradus, SL Goldson, DJ Moot… - Journal of the Royal …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT The New Zealand economy is export-driven and heavily reliant on the
productivity of the pastoral sector. The transformation of native forest and tussock grassland …