The timing of recurring biological and seasonal environmental events is changing on a
global scale relative to temperature and other climate drivers. This study considers the Gulf …

This paper presents an updated estimation of the bottom-up global surface seawater
dimethyl sulfide (DMS) climatology. This update, called DMS-Rev3, is the third of its kind and …

The ocean is thought to be the terminal sink for poly-and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
that have been produced and released in large quantities for more than 60 years …

Methylmercury (MeHg) is a potent neurotoxin that bioaccumulates in seafood. Co-
occurrence of selenium (Se) may affect the bioavailability and toxicity of MeHg in organisms …

Temperature is an important factor in defining the habitats of marine resource species. While
satellite sensors operationally measure ocean surface temperatures, we depend on in situ …

Phytoplankton communities and production in Arctic fjords undergo strong seasonal
variations. Phytoplankton blooms are periods with high primary production, leading to …

Although zooplankton play a substantial role in the biological carbon pump and serve as a
crucial link between primary producers and higher trophic level consumers, the skillful …

Aim This study examined phytoplankton blooms on a global scale, with the intention of
describing patterns of bloom timing and size, the effect of bloom timing on the size of …

Predicting the impact of marine ecosystem warming on the timing and magnitude of
phytoplankton production is challenging. For example, warming can advance the …

Marine ecological indicators can be used to assess the condition of the pelagic ecosystems.
The bloom onset provides a warning bell for possible changes in trophic interactions and …