Photovoltaics is one of the most well-known sustainable technologies to supply all of the
world's energy needs due to its enduring nature and lack of pollution. CdTe, CIGS, and a-Si …

The enormous demand for energy and the simultaneous exhaustion of fossil fuels have led
to thorough research on energy-related technologies. In this regard, the high-efficiency of …

The fundamental factor affecting the stability of perovskite solar cells, ion migration, has
been reviewed, which is found to be closely related to the degradation of perovskite solar …

This study represents the investigation of earth-abundant and non-toxic SnS absorber and
SnS 2 buffer layer materials by using a green solution process. Some physical properties of …

Zinc sulphide (ZnS) is one of the most important semiconductor for the optoelectronic
devices. It is generally used as a buffer layer in highly efficient Cu (In, Ga) Se 2 solar cells …

Aging is an important factor that can affect the grain size, surface morphology and optical
band gap of the thin films. Especially, it is thought that these important parameters will have …

Due to the low toxicity and abundance of nature, Cu 2 ZnSn (S, Se) 4 (CZTSSe) has been
considered as a promising solar cell material. The absorber is the most critical structure in a …

In this study, one-step thermal evaporation was employed for the fabrication of phase-pure
CZTS thin films on glass substrates from single crystalline Cu-poor ingot grown by Bridgman …

The CZTS thin films have been deposited on Mo coated corning glass substrate via single-
step electrodeposition technique followed by post-annealing treatment at 550 C for 10 min in …

Abstract Kesterite Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS) thin film is an attractive photovoltaic material.
Harmful vacancy and anti-site defects in CZTS can be reduced by equivalent doping …