Background A large proportion of patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in low and
middle income countries (LMICs) have unknown treatment outcomes and are classified as …

Resistance in microorganisms is defined as their unresponsiveness to the standard doses of
drugs. Once developed, resistance is usually irreversible or very slow to reverse. Resistance …

Background Studies from sub-Saharan Africa have shown high incidence of attrition due to
mortality or loss to follow-up (LTFU) after initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART). India is the …

Methods: Retrospective review of case records of HIV-TB co-infected patients attending the
antiretroviral therapy (ART) clinic in a tertiary care centre in north India was done. Results: Of …

Background: Despite the increased prevalence of HIV in the rural female population of India,
adherence to antiretroviral therapy continues to be low because of several barriers that …

Methods: Treatment naive HIV positive patients who were enrolled in the ART centre
between May 2009 and May 2010 and started on ART as per the Revised NACO guidelines …

Background & Objective. IRIS is an important complication that occurs during management
of HIV‐TB coinfection and it poses difficulty in diagnosis. Previous studies have reported …

Materials and Methods: The current cross-sectional study was carried out using medical
records of all patients registered at ART Center, Shree Sayaji General Hospital, Vadodara …

Background As HIV steps into the third decade, there are more number of patients living on
lifelong (antiretroviral therapy) ART and facing the threat of drug resistance with subsequent …

Background The national antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiative in India began in 2004. In
order to better inform the national program, we estimated the mean cumulative survival …