How should beta-diversity inform biodiversity conservation?

JB Socolar, JJ Gilroy, WE Kunin, DP Edwards - Trends in ecology & …, 2016 - cell.com
To design robust protected area networks, accurately measure species losses, or
understand the processes that maintain species diversity, conservation science must …

Supporting bees in cities: how bees are influenced by local and landscape features

AC Ayers, SM Rehan - Insects, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Cities are complex ecosystems that, while generally contributing to an
overall reduction in biodiversity, can support surprisingly unique communities of organisms …

Urbanization drives cross‐taxon declines in abundance and diversity at multiple spatial scales

E Piano, C Souffreau, T Merckx… - Global change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing urbanization process is hypothesized to drastically alter (semi‐) natural
environments with a concomitant major decline in species abundance and diversity. Yet …

Urbanisation drivers and underlying mechanisms of terrestrial insect diversity loss in cities

MS Fenoglio, A Calviño, E González… - Ecological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
1. Urbanisation is one of the main land‐use changes behind global insect collapse. Despite
that previous studies have described the negative effects of urbanisation on insect …

Understanding biodiversity-ecosystem service relationships in urban areas: A comprehensive literature review

N Schwarz, M Moretti, MN Bugalho, ZG Davies… - Ecosystem …, 2017 - Elsevier
Positive relationships between biodiversity and urban ecosystem services (UES) are widely
implied within both the scientific and policy literatures, along with the tacit suggestion that …

Biotic homogenisation and differentiation as directional change in beta diversity: synthesising driver–response relationships to develop conceptual models across …

RJ Rolls, DC Deane, SE Johnson, J Heino… - Biological …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Biotic homogenisation is defined as decreasing dissimilarity among ecological assemblages
sampled within a given spatial area over time. Biotic differentiation, in turn, is defined as …

Urban ponds as an aquatic biodiversity resource in modified landscapes

MJ Hill, J Biggs, I Thornhill, RA Briers… - Global change …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Urbanization is a global process contributing to the loss and fragmentation of natural
habitats. Many studies have focused on the biological response of terrestrial taxa and …

Global loss of avian evolutionary uniqueness in urban areas

JD Ibáñez‐Álamo, E Rubio, Y Benedetti… - Global change …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Urbanization, one of the most important anthropogenic impacts on Earth, is rapidly
expanding worldwide. This expansion of urban land‐covered areas is known to significantly …

Taxonomic and functional homogenization of farmland birds along an urbanization gradient in a tropical megacity

G Marcacci, C Westphal, A Wenzel, V Raj… - Global change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Urbanization is a major driver of land use change and biodiversity decline. While most of the
ongoing and future urbanization hotspots are located in the Global South, the impact of …

Towards an integrative approach to evaluate the environmental ecosystem services provided by urban forest

S Roeland, M Moretti, JH Amorim… - Journal of Forestry …, 2019 - Springer
Abstract As a Nature-Based Solution, urban forests deliver a number of environmental
ecosystem services (EESs). To quantify these EESs, well-defined, reliable, quantifiable and …