Neurotransmitter roles in synaptic modulation, plasticity and learning in the dorsal striatum

DM Lovinger - Neuropharmacology, 2010 - Elsevier
The dorsal striatum is a large forebrain region involved in action initiation, timing, control,
learning and memory. Learning and remembering skilled movement sequences requires the …

Cortico-basal ganglia plasticity in motor learning

RH Roth, JB Ding - Neuron, 2024 - cell.com
One key function of the brain is to control our body's movements, allowing us to interact with
the world around us. Yet, many motor behaviors are not innate but require learning through …

Autism-associated neuroligin-3 mutations commonly impair striatal circuits to boost repetitive behaviors

PE Rothwell, MV Fuccillo, S Maxeiner, SJ Hayton… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
In humans, neuroligin-3 mutations are associated with autism, whereas in mice, the
corresponding mutations produce robust synaptic and behavioral changes. However …

Basal ganglia subcircuits distinctively encode the parsing and concatenation of action sequences

X Jin, F Tecuapetla, RM Costa - Nature neuroscience, 2014 - nature.com
Chunking allows the brain to efficiently organize memories and actions. Although basal
ganglia circuits have been implicated in action chunking, little is known about how individual …

Postnatal NMDA receptor ablation in corticolimbic interneurons confers schizophrenia-like phenotypes

JE Belforte, V Zsiros, ER Sklar, Z Jiang, G Yu, Y Li… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
Cortical GABAergic dysfunction may underlie the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders,
including schizophrenia. Here, we characterized a mouse strain in which the essential NR1 …

Dynamic reorganization of striatal circuits during the acquisition and consolidation of a skill

HH Yin, SP Mulcare, MRF Hilário, E Clouse… - Nature …, 2009 - nature.com
The learning of new skills is characterized by an initial phase of rapid improvement in
performance and a phase of more gradual improvements as skills are automatized and …

Start/stop signals emerge in nigrostriatal circuits during sequence learning

X Jin, RM Costa - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Learning new action sequences subserves a plethora of different abilities such as escaping
a predator, playing the piano, or producing fluent speech. Proper initiation and termination of …

Parallel, but dissociable, processing in discrete corticostriatal inputs encodes skill learning

DA Kupferschmidt, K Juczewski, G Cui, KA Johnson… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Changes in cortical and striatal function underlie the transition from novel actions to refined
motor skills. How discrete, anatomically defined corticostriatal projections function in vivo to …

Corticostriatal plasticity is necessary for learning intentional neuroprosthetic skills

AC Koralek, X Jin, JD Long II, RM Costa, JM Carmena - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
The ability to learn new skills and perfect them with practice applies not only to physical
skills but also to abstract skills, like motor planning or neuroprosthetic actions. Although …

Modeling the positive symptoms of schizophrenia in genetically modified mice: pharmacology and methodology aspects

M van den Buuse - Schizophrenia bulletin, 2010 - academic.oup.com
In recent years, there have been huge advances in the use of genetically modified mice to
study pathophysiological mechanisms involved in schizophrenia. This has allowed rapid …