TiO 2 nanomaterial is promising with its high potential and outstanding performance in
photocatalytic environmental applications, such as CO 2 conversion, water treatment, and …

Oxides and mixed oxides have a tremendous importance in the field of heterogeneous
catalysis, serving either as catalysts or as supports for active species. The performance of a …

Zr ions were successfully incorporated into the bulk lattice of TiO2 by a multi-step sol–gel
process. The doping of Zr ions in TiO2 lattice reached about 30%. The Zr-doped TiO2 …

Six types of transition metal ions, including V, Mn, Fe, Cu, Ce, and W, are doped into the
surface lattice of TiO 2 powders, and their roles in the charge trapping, recombination …

In this study, we examined the effects of surface and bulk doping on the photocatalytic
activity of vanadium (V)-doped TiO2 on the basis of charge trapping, separation, and …

Due to the increasing of industrial plastic waste and its refractory characteristics, it is
extremely urgent to develop new degradation technology and environmentally friendly …

Perovskite oxides are attractive in the catalytic application owing to their stability, tuning
characteristics, and easy synthesis process. Here, ZnTi 1-x Zr x O 3 (x= 0.5)(abbreviated as …

A series of phosphorus-modified titanium dioxide samples with varying P/Ti atomic ratio
were conveniently prepared via a conventional solgel route. The effects of phosphorus …

Although TiO2, ZrO2, and HfO2 nanocrystals are often synthesized in tri-n-octylphosphine
oxide (TOPO), it is unclear whether TOPO also serves as ligand. Using liquid and solid state …

This paper describes the structural and photocatalytic studies of TiO 2 nanoparticles
prepared by two different precipitation methods using titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4) and …