Cognitive deficits in psychotic disorders: a lifespan perspective

JM Sheffield, NR Karcher, DM Barch - Neuropsychology review, 2018 - Springer
Individuals with disorders that include psychotic symptoms (ie psychotic disorders)
experience broad cognitive impairments in the chronic state, indicating a dimension of …

Validity and utility of hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology (HiTOP): I. Psychosis superspectrum

R Kotov, KG Jonas, WT Carpenter, MN Dretsch… - World …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) is a scientific effort to address
shortcomings of traditional mental disorder diagnoses, which suffer from arbitrary …

Psychosis superspectrum II: neurobiology, treatment, and implications

R Kotov, WT Carpenter, DC Cicero, CU Correll… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Alternatives to traditional categorical diagnoses have been proposed to improve the validity
and utility of psychiatric nosology. This paper continues the companion review of an …

[HTML][HTML] Similar but distinct–Effects of different socioeconomic indicators on resting state functional connectivity: Findings from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive …

D Rakesh, A Zalesky, S Whittle - Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2021 - Elsevier
Early socioeconomic status (SES) has consistently been associated with child health and
cognitive outcomes, in addition to alterations in brain function and connectivity. The goal of …

Assessment of the Prodromal Questionnaire–Brief Child Version for measurement of self-reported psychoticlike experiences in childhood

NR Karcher, DM Barch, S Avenevoli, M Savill… - JAMA …, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Childhood psychoticlike experiences (PLEs) are associated with greater odds of
a diagnosis of a psychotic disorder during adulthood. However, no known, well-validated …

Resting-state functional connectivity and psychotic-like experiences in childhood: results from the adolescent brain cognitive development study

NR Karcher, KJ O'Brien, S Kandala, DM Barch - Biological psychiatry, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) during childhood are associated
with greater risk of developing a psychotic disorder (and other mental disorders) …

Transdiagnostic associations between functional brain network integrity and cognition

JM Sheffield, S Kandala, CA Tamminga… - JAMA …, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Cognitive impairment occurs across the psychosis spectrum and is associated
with functional outcome. However, it is unknown whether these shared manifestations of …

Genetic predisposition vs individual-specific processes in the association between psychotic-like experiences and cannabis use

NR Karcher, DM Barch, CH Demers… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Previous research indicates that cannabis use is associated with psychotic-like
experiences (PLEs). However, it is unclear whether this association results from …

Functional connectivity of corticostriatal circuitry and psychosis-like experiences in the general community

K Sabaroedin, J Tiego, L Parkes, F Sforazzini… - Biological …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Psychotic symptoms are proposed to lie on a continuum, ranging from isolated
psychosis-like experiences (PLEs) in nonclinical populations to frank disorder. Here, we …

Toward integrated understanding of salience in psychosis

J Miyata - Neurobiology of disease, 2019 - Elsevier
Attribution of abnormally heightened salience to daily-life stimuli is considered to underlie
psychosis. Dopaminergic hyperactivity in the midbrain-striatum is thought to cause such …