This article reviews the empirical literature on the impacts of environmental regulations on
firms' competitiveness as measured by trade, industry location, employment, productivity …

This essay reviews what we currently know about the environmental consequences of
economic growth and international trade. Using a unified framework, we critically review …

The debate regarding whether fiscal decentralization can effectively mitigate carbon dioxide
(CO 2) emissions has gained increasing attention, although there is little empirical evidence …

Green development is critical for China's economic transformation. Enhancing green total
factor energy efficiency (hereafter GTFEE) is vital to emission reduction and to win-win …

Deteriorating environmental quality poses a serious threat to life on earth. Similar to other
countries, China has been attempting to reduce its reliance on non-renewable energy …

To cope with the stricter environmental regulation, manufacturing firms need to carry out
pollution reduction activities and change their optimal production decisions, which may …

This study systematically explored the effect of smart city policy (SCP) on urban green total-
factor productivity (GTFP) in China. We first measured the urban GTFP using the Luenberger …

Environmental management systems may play an important role in environmental pollution
control. Given China's rapid economic development and increases in environmental …

The goal of China's development by 2035 is the widespread formation of green production
and lifestyle. Enterprise is the most crucial micro subject in realizing a fundamental …

Based on an extended STIRPAT framework, this paper investigates the effects of financial
development on carbon emission intensity in OECD countries from linear and non-linear …