Changing disturbance regimes, ecological memory, and forest resilience

JF Johnstone, CD Allen, JF Franklin… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Ecological memory is central to how ecosystems respond to disturbance and is maintained
by two types of legacies–information and material. Species life‐history traits represent an …

Traits to stay, traits to move: a review of functional traits to assess sensitivity and adaptive capacity of temperate and boreal trees to climate change

I Aubin, AD Munson, F Cardou, PJ Burton… - Environmental …, 2016 - cdnsciencepub.com
The integration of functional traits into vulnerability assessments is a promising approach to
quantitatively capture differences in species sensitivity and adaptive capacity to climate …

[PDF][PDF] Wildfire-driven forest conversion in western North American landscapes

JD Coop, SA Parks, CS Stevens-Rumann… - …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Changing disturbance regimes and climate can overcome forest ecosystem resilience.
Following high-severity fire, forest recovery may be compromised by lack of tree seed …

Interval squeeze: altered fire regimes and demographic responses interact to threaten woody species persistence as climate changes

NJ Enright, JB Fontaine, DMJS Bowman… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Projected effects of climate change across many ecosystems globally include more frequent
disturbance by fire and reduced plant growth due to warmer (and especially drier) …

Short-interval severe fire erodes the resilience of subalpine lodgepole pine forests

MG Turner, KH Braziunas… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Subalpine forests in the northern Rocky Mountains have been resilient to stand-replacing
fires that historically burned at 100-to 300-year intervals. Fire intervals are projected to …

Disturbance interactions: characterization, prediction, and the potential for cascading effects

B Buma - Ecosphere, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Disturbances are fundamental components of ecosystems and, in many cases, a dominant
driver of ecosystem structure and function at multiple spatial and temporal scales. While the …

High and dry: Post‐fire tree seedling establishment in subalpine forests decreases with post‐fire drought and large stand‐replacing burn patches

BJ Harvey, DC Donato… - Global Ecology and …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Climate warming and increased wildfire activity are hypothesized to catalyse
biogeographical shifts, reducing the resilience of fire‐prone forests world‐wide. Two key …

Understanding and modelling wildfire regimes: an ecological perspective

SP Harrison, IC Prentice, KJ Bloomfield… - Environmental …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Recent extreme wildfire seasons in several regions have been associated with exceptionally
hot, dry conditions, made more probable by climate change. Much research has focused on …

Too much, too soon? A review of the effects of increasing wildfire frequency on tree mortality and regeneration in temperate eucalypt forests

TA Fairman, CR Nitschke… - International journal of …, 2015 - CSIRO Publishing
In temperate Australia, wildfires are predicted to be more frequent and severe under climate
change. This could lead to marked changes in tree mortality and regeneration in the region's …

Resistance and resilience to changing climate and fire regime depend on plant functional traits

NJ Enright, JB Fontaine, BB Lamont… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Changing disturbance–climate interactions will drive shifts in plant communities: these
effects are not adequately quantified by environmental niche models used to predict future …