The emerging ecological and biogeochemical importance of sponges on coral reefs

JR Pawlik, SE McMurray - Annual Review of Marine Science, 2020 - annualreviews.org
With the decline of reef-building corals on tropical reefs, sponges have emerged as an
important component of changing coral reef ecosystems. Seemingly simple, sponges are …

Marine chemical ecology in benthic environments

VJ Paul, R Ritson-Williams, K Sharp - Natural product reports, 2011 - pubs.rsc.org
Marine chemical ecology in benthic environments - Natural Product Reports (RSC Publishing)
DOI:10.1039/C0NP00040J Royal Society of Chemistry View PDF VersionPrevious ArticleNext …

The chemical ecology of sponges on Caribbean reefs: natural products shape natural systems

JR Pawlik - Bioscience, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Sponges are now the dominant habitat-forming animals on Caribbean reefs, where the
combined effects of climate change, pollution, and disease have decimated reef-building …

Chemical defenses and resource trade-offs structure sponge communities on Caribbean coral reefs

TL Loh, JR Pawlik - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Ecological studies have rarely been performed at the community level across a large
biogeographic region. Sponges are now the primary habitat-forming organisms on …

[HTML][HTML] Indirect effects of overfishing on Caribbean reefs: sponges overgrow reef-building corals

TL Loh, SE McMurray, TP Henkel, J Vicente, JR Pawlik - PeerJ, 2015 - peerj.com
Consumer-mediated indirect effects at the community level are difficult to demonstrate
empirically. Here, we show an explicit indirect effect of overfishing on competition between …

[HTML][HTML] Artificial reefs in the Caribbean: a need for comprehensive monitoring and integration into marine management plans

A Hylkema, QCA Hakkaart, CB Reid, R Osinga… - Ocean & Coastal …, 2021 - Elsevier
Caribbean coral reefs are in decline and the deployment of artificial reefs, structures on the
sea bottom that mimic one or more characteristics of a natural reef, is increasingly often …

Sponge communities on Caribbean coral reefs are structured by factors that are top-down, not bottom-up

JR Pawlik, TL Loh, SE McMurray, CM Finelli - PLoS One, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Caribbean coral reefs have been transformed in the past few decades with the demise of
reef-building corals, and sponges are now the dominant habitat-forming organisms on most …

Sponge–microbe interactions on coral reefs: multiple evolutionary solutions to a complex environment

CJ Freeman, CG Easson, CL Fiore… - Frontiers in marine …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Marine sponges have been successful in their expansion across diverse ecological niches
around the globe. Pioneering work attributed this success to both a well-developed …

Growth estimates of Caribbean reef sponges on a shipwreck using 3D photogrammetry

LK Olinger, AR Scott, SE McMurray, JR Pawlik - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
The growth rates and ages of many benthic marine organisms are poorly understood,
complicating our understanding of ecosystem change. This is particularly true for sponges …

Prevalence and mechanisms of dynamic chemical defenses in tropical sponges

S Rohde, S Nietzer, PJ Schupp - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Sponges and other sessile invertebrates are lacking behavioural escape or defense
mechanisms and rely therefore on morphological or chemical defenses. Studies from …