[HTML][HTML] Prospects for the integration of lignin materials into the circular economy

BL Tardy, E Lizundia, C Guizani, M Hakkarainen… - Materials Today, 2023 - Elsevier
Lignin is a remarkable natural polyphenol that provides trees with physical and (bio-)
chemical resistance, as well as the ability to reach considerable heights. Lignin is also …

Lignin‐derived advanced carbon materials

S Chatterjee, T Saito - ChemSusChem, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Lignin is a highly abundant source of renewable carbon that can be considered as a
valuable sustainable source of biobased materials. By applying specific pretreatments and …

Physical properties of biochar

A Downie, A Crosky, P Munroe - Biochar for environmental …, 2012 - taylorfrancis.com
The physical properties of biochars contribute to their function as a tool for environmental
management. Their physical characteristics can be both directly and indirectly related to the …

The preparation of activated carbon from macadamia nutshell by chemical activation

A Ahmadpour, DD Do - Carbon, 1997 - Elsevier
Different structured activated carbons were prepared from macadamia nutshell by chemical
activation with potassium hydroxide and zinc chloride. The influence of process variables on …

Adsorption of phenol onto activated carbons having different textural and surface properties

V Fierro, V Torné-Fernández, D Montané… - Microporous and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Adsorption of phenol in aqueous phase onto activated carbons (ACs) having different
textural and surface properties has been considered. Six types of ACs were used: three …

Controlling porosity in lignin‐derived nanoporous carbon for supercapacitor applications

JW Jeon, L Zhang, JL Lutkenhaus, DD Laskar… - …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Low‐cost renewable lignin has been used as a precursor to produce porous carbons.
However, to date, it has not been easy to obtain high surface area porous carbon without …

[PDF][PDF] Biorefinery review: Wide-reaching products through kraft lignin

IF Demuner, JL Colodette, AJ Demuner… - …, 2019 - bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu
This review details the structure of lignin and curates information on the characteristics that
this polymer must have for each specific use. Lignin is a by-product of the pulp and paper …

Lignin separation and fractionation by ultrafiltration

A Toledano, A García, I Mondragon, J Labidi - Separation and Purification …, 2010 - Elsevier
Membrane technology allows the separation from the black liquor of different lignin fractions
with a specific molecular weight being able to be used in the synthesis of several high value …

Influence of the carbonization process on activated carbon properties from lignin and lignin-rich biomasses

C Rodríguez Correa, M Stollovsky, T Hehr… - ACS Sustainable …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Lignin-rich biomass (beech wood, pine bark, and oak bark) and four lignins were tested as
precursors to produce activated carbon (AC) via a two-step chemical activation with KOH …

Preparation, characterization and application of lignin-based activated carbon from black liquor lignin by steam activation

K Fu, Q Yue, B Gao, Y Sun, L Zhu - Chemical Engineering Journal, 2013 - Elsevier
Black liquor lignin obtained from pulp and paper industry was employed as the precursor for
preparing activated carbon by physical activation with steam. The preparation was carried …