Impacts, processes and projections of the quasi-biennial oscillation

JA Anstey, SM Osprey, J Alexander… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
In the tropical stratosphere, deep layers of eastward and westward winds encircle the globe
and descend regularly from the upper stratosphere to the tropical tropopause. With a …

Changing state of the climate system

SK Gulev, PW Thorne, J Ahn, FJ Dentener… - 2021 - centaur.reading.ac.uk
2 Chapter 2 assesses observed large-scale changes in climate system drivers, key climate
indicators and 3 principal modes of variability. Chapter 3 considers model performance and …

[PDF][PDF] Terrestrial permafrost [in “State of the Climate in 2018”]

VE Romanovsky, SL Smith, K Isaksen… - Bulletin of the American …, 2019 - par.nsf.gov
The TC data used here are from the JTWC western North Pacific (WNP) best-track dataset
for the 1945–2017 period and from the JTWC preliminary operational data for 2018 …

State of the Climate in 2018

J Blunden, DS Arndt - Bulletin of the American Meteorological …, 2019 - journals.ametsoc.org
STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2018 Page 1 STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2018 Special
Supplement to the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Vol. 100, No. 9, September …

State of the Climate in 2019

J Blunden, DS Arndt - Bulletin of the American Meteorological …, 2020 - journals.ametsoc.org
State of the Climate in 2019 in: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Volume 101
Issue 8 (2020) Jump to Content Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo JOURNALS Artificial …

Response of stratospheric water vapour to warming constrained by satellite observations

P Nowack, P Ceppi, SM Davis, G Chiodo, W Ball… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Future increases in stratospheric water vapour risk amplifying climate change and slowing
down the recovery of the ozone layer. However, state-of-the-art climate models strongly …

Very short-lived halogens amplify ozone depletion trends in the tropical lower stratosphere

J Villamayor, F Iglesias-Suarez, CA Cuevas… - Nature Climate …, 2023 - nature.com
In contrast to the general stratospheric ozone recovery following international agreements,
recent observations show an ongoing net ozone depletion in the tropical lower stratosphere …

Stratospheric ozone trends for 1985–2018: sensitivity to recent large variability

WT Ball, J Alsing, J Staehelin, SM Davis… - Atmospheric …, 2019 - acp.copernicus.org
The Montreal Protocol, and its subsequent amendments, has successfully prevented
catastrophic losses of stratospheric ozone, and signs of recovery are now evident …

Global climate

RJH Dunn, DM Stanitski, N Gobron… - Bulletin of the …, 2020 - nora.nerc.ac.uk
Global Climate is one chapter from the State of the Climate in 2019 annual report and is
available from https://doi. org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0104.1 Compiled by NOAA's National …

A QBO cookbook: Sensitivity of the quasi‐biennial oscillation to resolution, resolved waves, and parameterized gravity waves

CI Garfinkel, EP Gerber, O Shamir… - Journal of Advances …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
An intermediate complexity moist general circulation model is used to investigate the
sensitivity of the quasi‐biennial oscillation (QBO) to resolution, diffusion, tropical …