The use of bacterial cells as agents of medical therapy has a long history. Research that was
ignited over a century ago with the accidental infection of cancer patients has matured into a …

Nanoparticles have been widely implemented for healthcare and nanoscience industrial
applications. Thus, efficient and effective nanoparticle separation methods are essential for …

The past ten years have seen the rapid expansion of the field of biohybrid robotics. By
combining engineered, synthetic components with living biological materials, new robotics …

Biohybrid microrobots, composed of a living organism integrated with an artificial carrier,
offer great advantages for the miniaturization of devices with onboard actuation, sensing …

Micromotors are devices that operate at the microscale and convert energy to motion. Many
micromotors are microswimmers, ie, devices that can move freely in a liquid at a low …

Over millions of years, Nature has optimized the motion of biological systems at the micro
and nanoscales. Motor proteins to motile single cells have managed to overcome Brownian …

Bacteria-driven biohybrid microswimmers (bacteriabots) combine synthetic cargo with motile
living bacteria that enable propulsion and steering. Although fabrication and potential use of …

Inspired by different kinds of functional natural biomotors, highly versatile artificial
micro/nanomotors, capable of converting external energies into their own mechanical …

The emergence of novel techniques in biology and material science, coupled with greater
understandings of cell–material interactions, have given rise to the creation of living …

Despite the large body of experimental work recently on biohybrid microsystems, few studies
have focused on theoretical modeling of such systems, which is essential to understand their …