Candidate biomarkers in psychiatric disorders: state of the field

A Abi‐Dargham, SJ Moeller, F Ali… - World …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The field of psychiatry is hampered by a lack of robust, reliable and valid biomarkers that can
aid in objectively diagnosing patients and providing individualized treatment …

Large-scale analysis of test–retest reliabilities of self-regulation measures

AZ Enkavi, IW Eisenberg, PG Bissett… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
The ability to regulate behavior in service of long-term goals is a widely studied
psychological construct known as self-regulation. This wide interest is in part due to the …

A roadmap for integrating neuroscience into addiction treatment: a consensus of the neuroscience interest group of the international society of addiction medicine

A Verdejo-Garcia, V Lorenzetti, V Manning… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Although there is general consensus that altered brain structure and function underpins
addictive disorders, clinicians working in addiction treatment rarely incorporate …

The challenges and opportunities of small effects: The new normal in academic psychiatry

MP Paulus, WK Thompson - JAMA psychiatry, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Explanations and accurate predictionsare the fundamental deliverables for a mechanistic or
pragmatic approach that academic psychiatric research can provide to stakeholders …

Cognitive abilities affect decision errors but not risk preferences: A meta-analysis

T Mechera-Ostrovsky, S Heinke… - Psychonomic Bulletin & …, 2022 - Springer
When making risky decisions, people should evaluate the consequences and the chances
of the outcome occurring. We examine the risk-preference hypothesis, which states that …

Critical evaluation of current data analysis strategies for psychophysiological measures of fear conditioning and extinction in humans

LJ Ney, M Wade, A Reynolds, DV Zuj, S Dymond… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Fear conditioning and extinction is a construct integral to understanding trauma-, stress-and
anxiety-related disorders. In the laboratory, associative learning paradigms that pair …

[HTML][HTML] Neural substrates of substance use disorders

MP Paulus - Current opinion in neurology, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Although progress has been made and there is both structural and functional imaging
evidence of an imbalance between brain structures involved in executive control and …

A cognitive modeling analysis of risk in sequential choice tasks

M Guan, R Stokes, J Vandekerckhove… - Judgment and Decision …, 2020 - cambridge.org
There are many ways to measure how people manage risk when they make decisions. A
standard approach is to measure risk propensity using self-report questionnaires. An …

Spatial and temporal cortical variability track with age and affective experience during emotion regulation in youth.

JF Guassi Moreira, KA McLaughlin… - Developmental …, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
Variability is a fundamental feature of human brain activity that is particularly pronounced
during development. However, developmental neuroimaging research has only recently …

Driven by pain, not gain: Computational approaches to aversion-related decision making in psychiatry

MP Paulus - Biological psychiatry, 2020 - Elsevier
Although it is well known that “losses loom larger than gains,” computational approaches to
aversion-related decision making (ARDM) for psychiatric disorders is an underdeveloped …