Apolipoprotein E and apolipoprotein E receptors: normal biology and roles in Alzheimer disease

DM Holtzman, J Herz, G Bu - Cold Spring …, 2012 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype is the major genetic risk factor for Alzheimer disease
(AD); the ε4 allele increases risk and the ε2 allele is protective. In the central nervous system …

The dual role of the extracellular matrix in synaptic plasticity and homeostasis

A Dityatev, M Schachner, P Sonderegger - Nature Reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Recent studies have deepened our understanding of multiple mechanisms by which
extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules regulate various aspects of synaptic plasticity and …

Extracellular matrix: functions in the nervous system

CS Barros, SJ Franco, U Müller - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2011 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
An astonishing number of extracellular matrix glycoproteins are expressed in dynamic
patterns in the developing and adult nervous system. Neural stem cells, neurons, and glia …

Molecular mechanisms in the regulation of adult neurogenesis during stress

M Egeland, PA Zunszain, CM Pariante - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2015 - nature.com
Coping with stress is fundamental for mental health, but understanding of the molecular
neurobiology of stress is still in its infancy. Adult neurogenesis is well known to be regulated …

Shaping synapses by the neural extracellular matrix

M Ferrer-Ferrer, A Dityatev - Frontiers in neuroanatomy, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Accumulating data support the importance of interactions between pre-and postsynaptic
neuronal elements with astroglial processes and extracellular matrix (ECM) for formation …

Reelin, lipoprotein receptors and synaptic plasticity

J Herz, Y Chen - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2006 - nature.com
Apolipoprotein E (APOE) is a cholesterol transport protein and an isoform-specific major risk
factor for neurodegenerative diseases. The lipoprotein receptors that bind APOE have …

How environmental and genetic factors combine to cause autism: A redox/methylation hypothesis

R Deth, C Muratore, J Benzecry, VA Power-Charnitsky… - Neurotoxicology, 2008 - Elsevier
Recently higher rates of autism diagnosis suggest involvement of environmental factors in
causing this developmental disorder, in concert with genetic risk factors. Autistic children …

Reelin regulates postnatal neurogenesis and enhances spine hypertrophy and long-term potentiation

L Pujadas, A Gruart, C Bosch, L Delgado… - Journal of …, 2010 - Soc Neuroscience
Reelin, an extracellular protein essential for neural migration and lamination, is also
expressed in the adult brain. To unravel the function of this protein in the adult forebrain, we …

LRP8-reelin-regulated neuronal enhancer signature underlying learning and memory formation

F Telese, Q Ma, PM Perez, D Notani, S Oh, W Li… - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
One of the exceptional properties of the brain is its ability to acquire new knowledge through
learning and to store that information through memory. The epigenetic mechanisms linking …

Reelin supplementation enhances cognitive ability, synaptic plasticity, and dendritic spine density

JT Rogers, I Rusiana, J Trotter, L Zhao… - Learning & …, 2011 - learnmem.cshlp.org
Apolipoprotein receptors belong to an evolutionarily conserved surface receptor family that
has intimate roles in the modulation of synaptic plasticity and is necessary for proper …