[HTML][HTML] The role of selenium in pathologies: an updated review

G Barchielli, A Capperucci, D Tanini - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Selenium is an essential microelement required for a number of biological functions.
Selenium—and more specifically the amino acid selenocysteine—is present in at least 25 …

[HTML][HTML] The mechanism of action of N-acetylcysteine (NAC): The emerging role of H2S and sulfane sulfur species

B Pedre, U Barayeu, D Ezeriņa, TP Dick - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2021 - Elsevier
Initially adopted as a mucolytic about 60 years ago, the cysteine prodrug N-acetylcysteine
(NAC) is the standard of care to treat paracetamol intoxication, and is included on the World …

Redox imbalance links COVID-19 and myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

BD Paul, MD Lemle, AL Komaroff… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Although most patients recover from acute COVID-19, some experience postacute sequelae
of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection (PASC). One subgroup of …

Hydropersulfides inhibit lipid peroxidation and protect cells from ferroptosis

Z Wu, VS Khodade, JPR Chauvin… - Journal of the …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Hydropersulfides (RSSH) are believed to serve important roles in vivo, including as
scavengers of damaging oxidants and electrophiles. The α-effect makes RSSH not only …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of hydrogen sulfide on mitochondrial function and cellular bioenergetics

BD Paul, SH Snyder, K Kashfi - Redox biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) was once considered to have only toxic properties, until it was
discovered to be an endogenous signaling molecule. The effects of H 2 S are dose …

[HTML][HTML] Cysteine metabolic circuitries: druggable targets in cancer

VDB Bonifácio, SA Pereira, J Serpa… - British journal of cancer, 2021 - nature.com
To enable survival in adverse conditions, cancer cells undergo global metabolic
adaptations. The amino acid cysteine actively contributes to cancer metabolic remodelling …

Fundamentals of redox regulation in biology

H Sies, RJ Mailloux, U Jakob - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Oxidation–reduction (redox) reactions are central to the existence of life. Reactive species of
oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur mediate redox control of a wide range of essential cellular …

Gut microbiota reinforce host antioxidant capacity via the generation of reactive sulfur species

J Uchiyama, M Akiyama, K Hase, Y Kumagai, YG Kim - Cell Reports, 2022 - cell.com
Gut microbiota act beyond the gastrointestinal tract to regulate the physiology of the host.
However, their contribution to the antioxidant capacity of the host remains largely …

Cellular redox homeostasis

K Le Gal, EE Schmidt, VI Sayin - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cellular redox homeostasis is an essential and dynamic process that ensures the balance
between reducing and oxidizing reactions within cells and regulates a plethora of biological …

Persulfide biosynthesis conserved evolutionarily in all organisms

S Ogata, T Matsunaga, M Jung, U Barayeu… - Antioxidants & Redox …, 2023 - liebertpub.com
Significance: Persulfides/polysulfides are sulfur-catenated molecular species (ie, R-Sn-R′,
n> 2; R-Sn-H, n> 1, with R= cysteine, glutathione, and proteins), such as cysteine persulfide …