PURPOSE: Squamous cell carcinomas of the renal pelvis and ureter are rare. We report a
large series of patients and compare it to patients with urothelial carcinoma. MATERIALS …

Sunitinib is a novel oral multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor. İt has higher response rates
and progression-free survival in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) when …

The patient is a 46-year-old female with a history of chronic kidney disease and bilateral
nephrolithiasis status post extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy and multiple endoscopic …

Objectives To evaluate whether there is a relation between expression of vascular
endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and any of the paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS) in clear …

Background Primary squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the kidney is a rare entity which
tends to be associated with nephrolithiasis, chronic irritation, and infection. Due to its rarity …

Objective. We here report a patient with upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma with
hypercalcemia likely due to elevated 1, 25‐dihydroxyvitamin D. Methods. We present a …

Paraneoplstic leukocytosis, seen in some solid tumors, is due to increased production of
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor …

Primary squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the renal pelvis is one of the extremely rare
tumors encountered in the kidney. It poses a diagnostic challenge for both the clinician and …

ABSTRACT Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) of the Kidney is a rare variety of
Renal Cell Carcinoma. Patients present with inconclusive signs and symptoms and thus …

Verrucous carcinoma (VC) is a rare variant of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with an
extremely well-differentiated microscopic appearance. It is able to show extensive local …