Sirtuins and NAD+ in the Development and Treatment of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases

AE Kane, DA Sinclair - Circulation research, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
The sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide–dependent deacylases (SIRT1–7)
are thought to be responsible, in large part, for the cardiometabolic benefits of lean diets and …

Slowing ageing by design: the rise of NAD+ and sirtuin-activating compounds

MS Bonkowski, DA Sinclair - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2016 - nature.com
Abstract The sirtuins (SIRT1–7) are a family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-
dependent deacylases with remarkable abilities to prevent diseases and even reverse …

Restoration of energy homeostasis by SIRT6 extends healthy lifespan

A Roichman, S Elhanati, MA Aon, I Abramovich… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Aging leads to a gradual decline in physical activity and disrupted energy homeostasis. The
NAD+-dependent SIRT6 deacylase regulates aging and metabolism through mechanisms …

SIRT6 protects vascular smooth muscle cells from osteogenic transdifferentiation via Runx2 in chronic kidney disease

W Li, W Feng, X Su, D Luo, Z Li, Y Zhou… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Vascular calcification (VC) is regarded as an important pathological change lacking effective
treatment and associated with high mortality. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a member of the Sirtuin …

[HTML][HTML] The hallmarks of aging

C López-Otín, MA Blasco, L Partridge, M Serrano… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of physiological integrity, leading to impaired
function and increased vulnerability to death. This deterioration is the primary risk factor for …

Sirtuins and type 2 diabetes: role in inflammation, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial function

M Kitada, Y Ogura, I Monno, D Koya - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The rising incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major public health concern,
and novel therapeutic strategies to prevent T2DM are urgently needed worldwide. Aging is …

Protective effects of sirtuins in cardiovascular diseases: from bench to bedside

S Winnik, J Auwerx, DA Sinclair… - European heart …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Sirtuins (Sirt1–Sirt7) comprise a family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
(NAD+)-dependent enzymes. While deacetylation reflects their main task, some of them …

The sirtuin SIRT6 regulates lifespan in male mice

Y Kanfi, S Naiman, G Amir, V Peshti, G Zinman… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
The significant increase in human lifespan during the past century confronts us with great
medical challenges. To meet these challenges, the mechanisms that determine healthy …

Activation of the Protein Deacetylase SIRT6 by Long-chain Fatty Acids and Widespread Deacylation by Mammalian Sirtuins*♦

JL Feldman, J Baeza, JM Denu - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2013 - ASBMB
Mammalian sirtuins (SIRT1 through SIRT7) are members of a highly conserved family of
NAD+-dependent protein deacetylases that function in metabolism, genome maintenance …

SIRT6 represses LINE1 retrotransposons by ribosylating KAP1 but this repression fails with stress and age

M Van Meter, M Kashyap, S Rezazadeh… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
L1 retrotransposons are an abundant class of transposable elements that pose a threat to
genome stability and may have a role in age-related pathologies such as cancer. Recent …