Background Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are a diverse group of battery-powered
devices that aerosolise a liquid–often referred to as an 'e-liquid'–for inhalation. First …

Tobacco and nicotine use are associated with disease susceptibility and progression.
Health challenges associated with nicotine and smoking include developmental delays …

Smoking and obesity are leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. E-cigarette
which was first introduced in 2000s is perceived as an effective alternative to conventional …

We conducted a scoping review of studies on health outcomes from electronic nicotine
delivery systems (ENDS). The objective was to identify, narratively synthesize, assess the …

Obesity has reached pandemic proportions and is associated with severe comorbidities,
such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hepatic and cardiovascular diseases, and certain cancer …

The metabolic syndrome is a combination of several metabolic disorders, such as
cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes. Lifestyle modifications …

Smoking tobacco products is the leading cause of preventable death worldwide.
Coordinated efforts have successfully reduced tobacco cigarette smoking in the United …

BACKGROUND: Vaping continues to grow as an alternative to smoking and as a
recreational activity for people of all ages, including minors. The billion-dollar industry offers …

Electronic cigarette use among American adolescents is a major public health concern
given the negative health consequences of nicotine in youth. Recent literature has shown …

Tobacco smoking and high-fat diet (HFD) independently impair short-term memory. E-
cigarettes produce e-vapour containing flavourings and nicotine. Here, we investigated …