Magnetic skyrmions for unconventional computing

S Li, W Kang, X Zhang, T Nie, Y Zhou, KL Wang… - Materials …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Improvements in computing performance have significantly slowed down over the past few
years owing to the intrinsic limitations of computing hardware. However, the demand for data …

[HTML][HTML] Quantum materials for energy-efficient neuromorphic computing: Opportunities and challenges

A Hoffmann, S Ramanathan, J Grollier, AD Kent… - APL Materials, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Neuromorphic computing approaches become increasingly important as we address future
needs for efficiently processing massive amounts of data. The unique attributes of quantum …

[HTML][HTML] Brain-inspired computing with memristors: Challenges in devices, circuits, and systems

Y Zhang, Z Wang, J Zhu, Y Yang, M Rao… - Applied Physics …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
This article provides a review of current development and challenges in brain-inspired
computing with memristors. We review the mechanisms of various memristive devices that …

An artificial neuron based on a threshold switching memristor

X Zhang, W Wang, Q Liu, X Zhao, J Wei… - IEEE Electron …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Artificial neurons and synapses are critical units for processing intricate information in
neuromorphic systems. Memristors are frequently engineered as artificial synapses due to …

Hybrid memristor-CMOS neurons for in-situ learning in fully hardware memristive spiking neural networks

X Zhang, J Lu, Z Wang, R Wang, J Wei, T Shi, C Dou… - Science Bulletin, 2021 - Elsevier
Spiking neural network, inspired by the human brain, consisting of spiking neurons and
plastic synapses, is a promising solution for highly efficient data processing in neuromorphic …

Artificial neural network (ANN) to spiking neural network (SNN) converters based on diffusive memristors

R Midya, Z Wang, S Asapu, S Joshi, Y Li… - Advanced Electronic …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Biorealistic spiking neural networks (SNN) are believed to hold promise for further energy
improvement over artificial neural networks (ANNs). However, it is difficult to implement …

PCMO RRAM for integrate-and-fire neuron in spiking neural networks

S Lashkare, S Chouhan, T Chavan… - IEEE Electron …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Resistance random access memories (RRAM) or memristors with an analog change of
conductance are widely explored as an artificial synapse, eg, Pr 0.7 Ca 0.3 MnO 3 (PCMO) …

How to build a memristive integrate-and-fire model for spiking neuronal signal generation

SM Kang, D Choi, JK Eshraghian… - … on Circuits and …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present and experimentally validate two minimal compact memristive models for spiking
neuronal signal generation using commercially available low-cost components. The first …

Volatile threshold switching memristor: An emerging enabler in the AIoT era

W Zuo, Q Zhu, Y Fu, Y Zhang, T Wan… - Journal of …, 2023 - singtest.iopscience.iop.org
With rapid advancement and deep integration of artificial intelligence and the internet-of-
things, artificial intelligence of things has emerged as a promising technology changing …

Memory-centric neuromorphic computing for unstructured data processing

SH Sung, TJ Kim, H Shin, H Namkung, TH Im… - Nano Research, 2021 - Springer
The unstructured data such as visual information, natural language, and human behaviors
opens up a wide array of opportunities in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The memory …