Toad venom: A comprehensive review of chemical constituents, anticancer activities, and mechanisms

FJ Li, JH Hu, X Ren, CM Zhou, Q Liu… - Archiv der …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Toad venom, a traditional natural medicine, has been used for hundreds of years in China
for treating different diseases. Many studies have been performed to elucidate the …

Toad venom bufadienolides and bufotoxins: An updated review

AM Asrorov, M Kayumov… - Drug Development …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Bufadienolides, naturally found in toad venoms having steroid‐like structures, reveal
antiproliferative effects at low doses. However, their application as anticancer drugs is …

Arenobufagin, a natural bufadienolide from toad venom, induces apoptosis and autophagy in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells through inhibition of PI3K/Akt …

DM Zhang, JS Liu, LJ Deng, MF Chen, A Yiu… - …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a deadly form of cancer without effective chemotherapy
so far. Currently, only sorafenib, a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, slightly improves …

Accurate dereplication of bioactive secondary metabolites from marine-derived fungi by UHPLC-DAD-QTOFMS and a MS/HRMS library

S Kildgaard, M Mansson, I Dosen, A Klitgaard… - Marine Drugs, 2014 - mdpi.com
In drug discovery, reliable and fast dereplication of known compounds is essential for
identification of novel bioactive compounds. Here, we show an integrated approach using …

A research update on the antitumor effects of active components of Chinese medicine ChanSu

J Jia, J Li, Q Zheng, D Li - Frontiers in Oncology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Clinical data show that the incidence and mortality rates of cancer are rising continuously,
and cancer has become an ongoing public health challenge worldwide. Excitingly, the …

Metabolites from Bufo gargarizans (Cantor, 1842): A review of traditional uses, pharmacological activity, toxicity and quality control

X Zhan, H Wu, H Wu, R Wang, C Luo, B Gao… - Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Bufo gargarizans (Cantor, 1842)(BGC), a
traditional medicinal animal distributed in many provinces of China, is well known for the …

Protoplast Isolation and Shoot Regeneration from Protoplast-Derived Callus of Petunia hybrida Cv. Mirage Rose

HH Kang, AH Naing, CK Kim - Biology, 2020 - mdpi.com
Despite the increasing use of protoplasts in plant biotechnology research, shoot
regeneration from protoplasts remains challenging. In this study, we investigated the factors …

Novel strategies for solubility and bioavailability enhancement of bufadienolides

H Shao, B Li, H Li, L Gao, C Zhang, H Sheng, L Zhu - Molecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Toad venom contains a large number of bufadienolides, which have a variety of
pharmacological activities, including antitumor, cardiovascular, anti-inflammatory, analgesic …

Antiproliferative activity and chemical composition of the venom from the Amazonian toad Rhinella marina (Anura: Bufonidae)

G Schmeda-Hirschmann, C Quispe, GV Arana… - Toxicon, 2016 - Elsevier
Little is known on the composition of Peruvian Amazon toad venoms. The large toad
Rhinella marina is common in the cleared tropical forests of the Iquitos region and is …

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major constituents in Shexiang Tongxin dropping pill by HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS and UPLC-QqQ-MS/MS

D Chen, S Lin, W Xu, M Huang, J Chu, F Xiao, J Lin… - Molecules, 2015 - mdpi.com
Shexiang Tongxin dropping pill (STP) is a traditional Chinese medicine formula that consists
of total saponins of ginseng, synthetic Calculus bovis, bear gall, Venenum bufonis, borneol …