[HTML][HTML] Seven steps toward more transparency in statistical practice

EJ Wagenmakers, A Sarafoglou, S Aarts… - Nature Human …, 2021 - nature.com
We argue that statistical practice in the social and behavioural sciences benefits from
transparency, a fair acknowledgement of uncertainty and openness to alternative …

[图书][B] Statistical inference as severe testing: How to get beyond the statistics wars

DG Mayo - 2018 - books.google.com
Mounting failures of replication in social and biological sciences give a new urgency to
critically appraising proposed reforms. This book pulls back the cover on disagreements …

Increasing transparency through a multiverse analysis

S Steegen, F Tuerlinckx, A Gelman… - Perspectives on …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Empirical research inevitably includes constructing a data set by processing raw data into a
form ready for statistical analysis. Data processing often involves choices among several …

Beyond power calculations: Assessing type S (sign) and type M (magnitude) errors

A Gelman, J Carlin - Perspectives on psychological science, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Statistical power analysis provides the conventional approach to assess error rates when
designing a research study. However, power analysis is flawed in that a narrow emphasis …

The statistical crisis in science

A Gelman, E Loken - American scientist, 2014 - degruyter.com
There is a growing realization that reported “statistically significant” claims in scientific
publications are routinely mistaken. Researchers typically express the confidence in their …

Differences in negativity bias underlie variations in political ideology

JR Hibbing, KB Smith, JR Alford - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2014 - cambridge.org
Disputes between those holding differing political views are ubiquitous and deep-seated,
and they often follow common, recognizable lines. The supporters of tradition and stability …

[PDF][PDF] The garden of forking paths: Why multiple comparisons can be a problem, even when there is no “fishing expedition” or “p-hacking” and the research hypothesis …

A Gelman, E Loken - Department of Statistics, Columbia …, 2013 - stat.columbia.edu
Researcher degrees of freedom can lead to a multiple comparisons problem, even in
settings where researchers perform only a single analysis on their data. The problem is …

Beyond subjective and objective in statistics

A Gelman, C Hennig - Journal of the Royal Statistical Society …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Decisions in statistical data analysis are often justified, criticized or avoided by using
concepts of objectivity and subjectivity. We argue that the words 'objective'and 'subjective'in …

Increasing the transparency of research papers with explorable multiverse analyses

P Dragicevic, Y Jansen, A Sarma, M Kay… - proceedings of the 2019 …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
We present explorable multiverse analysis reports, a new approach to statistical reporting
where readers of research papers can explore alternative analysis options by interacting …

The worst of both worlds: A comparative analysis of errors in learning from data in psychology and machine learning

J Hullman, S Kapoor, P Nanayakkara… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Arguments that machine learning (ML) is facing a reproducibility and replication crisis
suggest that some published claims in research cannot be taken at face value. Concerns …