Simple Summary Tissue biopsy is essential for diagnosis and characterization of a tumor.
Recently circulating tumor cells and other tumor-derived nucleic acid can be detected from …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have an essential functional role in local tumour progression,
metastatic spread and the emergence of drug resistance in bladder, kidney and prostate …

Exosomes are natural nanoscale bilayer phospholipid vesicles that can be secreted by
almost all types of cells and are detected in almost all types of body fluids. Exosomes are …

Liquid biopsies are emerging as an alternative source for pediatric cancer biomarkers with
potential applications during all stages of patient care, from diagnosis to long-term follow-up …

For several decades, research in tumor biology has focused on the involvement of genes
encoding a protein. Only recently has it been discovered that a whole class of molecules …

Bladder cancer (BC) is the tenth most frequent cancer worldwide. Due to the need for
recurrent cystoscopies and the lack of non-invasive biomarkers, BC is associated with a high …

The clinical presentation of renal cell cancer (RCC) is shifting towards incidental and early
detection, creating new challenges in RCC diagnosis. Overtreatment might be reduced with …

The types of urothelial carcinoma (UC) include urothelial bladder cancer and upper tract
urothelial carcinoma. Current diagnostic techniques cannot meet the needs of patients …

Abstract piR-823 is a newly discovered colorectal cancer marker with high diagnostic
efficacy. However, the current quantification methods have complicated operations and high …

This review article studies the complex field of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) in cancer biology,
focusing on their potential use as biomarkers and therapeutic targets. ncRNAs include …