Role of mTOR in glucose and lipid metabolism

Z Mao, W Zhang - International journal of molecular sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
The mammalian target of rapamycin, mTOR is the master regulator of a cell's growth and
metabolic state in response to nutrients, growth factors and many extracellular cues. Its …

Anabolic resistance of muscle protein turnover comes in various shapes and sizes

KJM Paulussen, CF McKenna, JW Beals… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Anabolic resistance is defined by a blunted stimulation of muscle protein synthesis rates
(MPS) to common anabolic stimuli in skeletal muscle tissue such as dietary protein and …

Is REDD1 a metabolic double agent? Lessons from physiology and pathology

FA Britto, K Dumas, S Giorgetti-Peraldi… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
The Akt/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway governs macromolecule
synthesis, cell growth, and metabolism in response to nutrients and growth factors …

Reciprocal regulation of eNOS and caveolin-1 functions in endothelial cells

Z Chen, S DS Oliveira, AM Zimnicka… - Molecular Biology of …, 2018 - Am Soc Cell Biol
We hypothesized that the maintenance of vascular homeostasis is critically dependent on
the expression and reciprocal regulation of caveolin-1 (Cav-1) and endothelial nitric oxide …

[HTML][HTML] Is inflammatory signaling involved in disease-related muscle wasting? Evidence from osteoarthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and type II …

S Dalle, K Koppo - Experimental gerontology, 2020 - Elsevier
Muscle loss is an important feature that occurs in multiple pathologies including
osteoarthritis (OA), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and type II diabetes …

Obesity alters the muscle protein synthetic response to nutrition and exercise

JW Beals, NA Burd, DR Moore, S Van Vliet - Frontiers in nutrition, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Improving the health of skeletal muscle is an important component of obesity treatment.
Apart from allowing for physical activity, skeletal muscle tissue is fundamental for the …

REDD1 promotes obesity-induced metabolic dysfunction via atypical NF-κB activation

DK Lee, T Kim, J Byeon, M Park, S Kim, J Kim… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Regulated in development and DNA damage response 1 (REDD1) expression is
upregulated in response to metabolic imbalance and obesity. However, its role in obesity …

The stress-responsive protein REDD1 and its pathophysiological functions

JY Kim, YG Kwon, YM Kim - Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Regulated in development and DNA damage-response 1 (REDD1) is a stress-induced
protein that controls various cellular functions, including metabolism, oxidative stress …

Hypoxia decreases macrophage glycolysis and M1 percentage by targeting microRNA‐30c and mTOR in human gastric cancer

Y Zhihua, T Yulin, W Yibo, D Wei, C Yin… - Cancer …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Macrophages are essential inflammatory cells which regulate the features of immune
reactions within tumors. Many studies have reported their regulatory roles in immunity …

VPS39-deficiency observed in type 2 diabetes impairs muscle stem cell differentiation via altered autophagy and epigenetics

C Davegårdh, J Säll, A Benrick, C Broholm… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Insulin resistance and lower muscle quality (strength divided by mass) are hallmarks of type
2 diabetes (T2D). Here, we explore whether alterations in muscle stem cells (myoblasts) …