Urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by Gram-negative bacteria is the second most common
infectious presentation in community medical practice. Approximately 150 million people are …

Carbapenems are the last resort antimicrobials for the treatment of extended spectrum β-
lactamases (ESBLs) producing Enterobacteriaceae. Emergence of carbapenems resistant …

Background. Drug resistant microorganisms lead to an increase in morbidity and mortality as
they boost the risk of inappropriate therapy. Hence, data on antimicrobial resistance help …

Background. There is a rapid deterioration in the effectiveness of antibiotics due to the
global prevalence of bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR). AMR can cause an increase …

Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) is problematic and still the leading cause of urinary tract
infections worldwide. It is developed resistance against most antibiotics. The investigation …

Objectives: Uropathogenic Escherichia coli are the most important group of microorganisms
responsible for urinary tract infection. A high percentage of uropathogenic E. coli over the …

Antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli presents a global challenge associated with
nosocomial infections and increased mortality rates. Understanding resistance profiles is …

Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most adaptable human pathogens. Nasal
Staphylococcus aureus is the main cause of community-associated staphylococcal …

Urinary tract infections represents one of the most common diseases encountered in
medical practice affecting people of all ages from the neonate to the geriatric age group. The …

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a standout amongst the most widely recognized bacterial
infections in hospital and community based setting around the world (Maleki et al., 2017) …