With the internet having reached a level that merges with our lives, growing explosively
during the last several decades, data security has become a main concern for anyone …

Networks are vulnerable devices due to their basic feature of facilitating remote access and
data communication. The information in the networks needs to be kept secured and safe in …

Network security has become vital for securing sensitive and confidential information of
organizations which is being shared and transferred across global networks. Various studies …

The global issue of environmental pollution has become the motivation for researchers to
develop natural based products. Researchers start to substitute synthetic polymers with …

Software or web application security is the main objective in the era of Information
Technology (IT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Distinguishing proof of security at the initial …

Quantum game theory has stimulated some interest in recent years with the advancement of
quantum information theory. This interest has led to a resurgence of quantum Parrondo's …

Many symmetric and asymmetric encryption algorithms have been developed in cloud
computing to transmit data in a secure form. Cloud cryptography is a data encryption …

The research of the strength of a hashed message is of great importance in modern
authentication systems. The hashing process is inextricably linked with the password …

Cryptography is the practice of secure communication and the study of secure
communication techniques. The theoretical foundations of cryptography include concepts …

In this tumultuous 21st century, we are surrounding by lots of applications such as social
media websites all over the internet or this era can also define as digital era in which …