When compiling the digital evidence review for 2019–2022, the first thought that came to
mind was “we have come so far… we have so far to go”. There has been considerable …

Social media applications have been ubiquitous in modern society, and their usage has
grown exponentially over the years. With the widespread adoption of these platforms, social …

Ephemeral messaging or 'disappearing messages' is the mobile-to-mobile transmission of
multimedia messages that automatically disappear from the recipient's screen after the …

Cybercrime is a crime committed using equipment connected to the internet. One of the
cybercrimes that occured during the COVID-19 pandemic was the spread hoaxes about the …

The forensic study of mobile apps that use application-level encryption requires the
decryption of the data they generate. Such a decryption requires the knowledge of the …

Secure instant messengers employ various techniques to ensure secure communication for
users, such as eavesdropping denial, data leakage prevention, and privacy protection …

Digital forensics has attracted attention from assorted researchers, who primarily work on
predicting and solving digital hacks and crimes. In turn, the number and types of digital …

Body shaming is the act of making fun of or embarrassing someone because of their
appearance, including the shape or form of their body. Body shaming can occur directly or …

The crime of illegally filming and distributing images or videos worldwide is increasing day
by day. With the increasing penetration rate of smartphones, there has been a rise in crimes …

The Telegram instant messenger application is a rival and alternative to the popular
messaging application WhatsApp, with both applications citing end-to-end encryption for …