Vaccination against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and
other pathogens with pandemic potential requires safe, protective, inexpensive, and easily …

There is a need for alternative technologies that can deliver safe and nutritious foods at
lower costs as compared to conventional processes. Pulsed electric field (PEF) technology …

Microneedles, an emerging medical tool, have attracted significant attention for their
superior ability to puncture the skin noninvasively and painlessly, facilitating tasks such as …

Calcium electroporation is a modality of electrochemotherapy (ECT), which is based on
intracellular electric field-mediated delivery of cytotoxic doses of calcium into the cells …

The growing importance of applications based on molecular medicine and genetic
engineering is driving the need to develop high-performance electroporation technologies …

Electroporation, or the use of electric pulses to facilitate the intracellular delivery of DNA,
RNA, and other molecules, is a well‐established technique, that has been demonstrated to …

Electroporation is a phenomenon of transient or irreversible permeabilization of the cell
membrane after pulsed electric field treatment. Fluorescent probes are frequently used to …

Q6 exploration of a fewvolt nanosecond alternating-current (AC) stimulation method with an
increased number of pulses for developing electroporation systems. A recovery time of∼ …