Cognitive foundations of learning from testimony

PL Harris, MA Koenig, KH Corriveau… - Annual Review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Humans acquire much of their knowledge from the testimony of other people. An
understanding of the way that information can be conveyed via gesture and vocalization is …

Learning from others: Children's construction of concepts

SA Gelman - Annual review of psychology, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Much of children's knowledge is derived not from their direct experiences with the
environment but rather from the input of others. However, until recently, the focus in studies …

Emotion words, emotion concepts, and emotional development in children: A constructionist hypothesis.

K Hoemann, F Xu, LF Barrett - Developmental psychology, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
In this article, we integrate two constructionist approaches—the theory of constructed
emotion and rational constructivism—to introduce several novel hypotheses for …

The moral psychology of obligation

M Tomasello - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2020 - cambridge.org
Although psychologists have paid scant attention to the sense of obligation as a distinctly
human motivation, moral philosophers have identified two of its key features: First, it has a …

[图书][B] Trusting what you're told: How children learn from others

PL Harris - 2012 - degruyter.com
We adults could scarcely find our way in the world, either literally or metaphorically, if no one
told us anything. Imagine planning a journey to a distant city you've never visited before …

Young children's selective trust in informants

PL Harris, KH Corriveau - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2011 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Young children readily act on information from adults, setting aside their own prior
convictions and even continuing to trust informants who make claims that are manifestly …

Choosing your informant: Weighing familiarity and recent accuracy

K Corriveau, PL Harris - Developmental science, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
In two experiments, children aged 3, 4 and 5 years (N= 61) were given conflicting
information about the names and functions of novel objects by two informants, one a familiar …

Three-and four-year-olds spontaneously use others' past performance to guide their learning

SAJ Birch, SA Vauthier, P Bloom - Cognition, 2008 - Elsevier
A wealth of human knowledge is acquired by attending to information provided by other
people–but some people are more credible sources than others. In two experiments, we …

Young children's trust in their mother's claims: Longitudinal links with attachment security in infancy

KH Corriveau, PL Harris, E Meins… - Child …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
In a longitudinal study of attachment, children (N= 147) aged 50 and 61 months heard their
mother and a stranger make conflicting claims. In 2 tasks, the available perceptual cues …

Early word-learning entails reference, not merely associations

SR Waxman, SA Gelman - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2009 - cell.com
Recent years have witnessed a resurgence of classic tensions concerning the fundamental
nature of human knowledge and the processes underlying its acquisition. This tension …