[HTML][HTML] A systematic review of immersive technology applications for medical practice and education-trends, application areas, recipients, teaching contents …

YM Tang, KY Chau, APK Kwok, T Zhu, X Ma - Educational Research …, 2022 - Elsevier
Virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), mixed reality (MR), and extended reality (XR)
are examples of immersive technologies that have the potential to improve medical practice …

A systematic review of virtual reality simulators for robot-assisted surgery

A Moglia, V Ferrari, L Morelli, M Ferrari, F Mosca… - European urology, 2016 - Elsevier
Context No single large published randomized controlled trial (RCT) has confirmed the
efficacy of virtual simulators in the acquisition of skills to the standard required for safe …

[HTML][HTML] Virtual reality simulators and training in laparoscopic surgery

E Yiannakopoulou, N Nikiteas, D Perrea… - International Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Virtual reality simulators provide basic skills training without supervision in a controlled
environment, free of pressure of operating on patients. Skills obtained through virtual reality …

Current state of virtual reality simulation in robotic surgery training: a review

JD Bric, DC Lumbard, MJ Frelich, JC Gould - Surgical endoscopy, 2016 - Springer
Background Worldwide, the annual number of robotic surgical procedures continues to
increase. Robotic surgical skills are unique from those used in either open or laparoscopic …

Training in robotic surgery—an overview

AN Sridhar, TP Briggs, JD Kelly, S Nathan - Current urology reports, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review There has been a rapid and widespread adoption of the robotic
surgical system with a lag in the development of a comprehensive training and credentialing …

Virtual reality training compared with apprenticeship training in laparoscopic surgery: a meta-analysis

M Portelli, SF Bianco, T Bezzina… - The Annals of the …, 2020 - publishing.rcseng.ac.uk
Introduction Since its inception, laparoscopic surgery has evolved and new techniques have
been developed due to technological advances. This requires a different and more complex …

Fundamentals of robotic surgery: a course of basic robotic surgery skills based upon a 14‐society consensus template of outcomes measures and curriculum …

R Smith, V Patel, R Satava - The international journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Background There is a need for a standardized curriculum for training and assessment of
robotic surgeons to proficiency, followed by high‐stakes testing (HST) for certification …

Fundamental skills of robotic surgery: a multi-institutional randomized controlled trial for validation of a simulation-based curriculum

AP Stegemann, K Ahmed, JR Syed, S Rehman… - Urology, 2013 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To develop and establish effectiveness of simulation-based robotic curriculum-
fundamental skills of robotic surgery (FSRS). METHODS: FSRS curriculum was developed …

Simulation-based training and assessment in urological surgery

A Aydin, N Raison, MS Khan, P Dasgupta… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Simulation has become widely accepted as a supplementary method of training. Within
urology, the greatest number of procedure-specific models and subsequent validation …

External validation of global evaluative assessment of robotic skills (GEARS)

MA Aghazadeh, IS Jayaratna, AJ Hung, MM Pan… - Surgical …, 2015 - Springer
Background We demonstrate the construct validity, reliability, and utility of Global Evaluative
Assessment of Robotic Skills (GEARS), a clinical assessment tool designed to measure …