Creating novel ornamentals via new strategies in the era of genome editing

C Jin, L Dong, C Wei, MA Wani, C Yang… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Ornamental breeding has traditionally focused on improving novelty, yield, quality, and
resistance to biotic or abiotic stress. However, achieving these goals has often required …

FANCM promotes class I interfering crossovers and suppresses class II non-interfering crossovers in wheat meiosis

SD Desjardins, J Simmonds, I Guterman… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
FANCM suppresses crossovers in plants by unwinding recombination intermediates. In
wheat, crossovers are skewed toward the chromosome ends, thus limiting generation of …

Enhanced recombination empowers the detection and mapping of Quantitative Trait Loci

L Capilla-Pérez, V Solier, E Gilbault, Q Lian… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
Modern plant breeding, such as genomic selection and gene editing, is based on the
knowledge of the genetic architecture of desired traits. Quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis …

Manipulation of meiotic recombination to hasten crop improvement

I Fayos, J Frouin, D Meynard, A Vernet, L Herbert… - Biology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Harnessing the natural and induced diversity existing in plant genetic
resources is fundamental for building future crops more sober in fertilizers, water, and …

FIGL1 prevents aberrant chromosome associations and fragmentation and limits crossovers in polyploid wheat meiosis

K Osman, SD Desjardins, J Simmonds… - New …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Meiotic crossovers (COs) generate genetic diversity and are crucial for viable gamete
production. Plant COs are typically limited to 1–3 per chromosome pair, constraining the …

Epidemiology of Δ8THC-related carcinogenesis in USA: a panel regression and causal inferential study

AS Reece, GK Hulse - … Journal of Environmental Research and Public …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The use of Δ8THC is increasing at present across the USA in association with widespread
cannabis legalization and the common notion that it is “legal weed”. As genotoxic actions …

Multi-model genome-wide association study on key organic naked barley agronomic, phenological, diseases, and grain quality traits

L Paire, C McCabe, T McCabe - Euphytica, 2024 - Springer
The study objective was to assess the potential benefits of using genomic tools in organic
plant breeding programs to enhance selection efficiency. A diversity panel of 247 spring …

[HTML][HTML] Recruiting Distant Hybridization for Reshaping Meiotic Recombination

MT Rabbani, G Nayak - Plant breeding and biotechnology, 2023 - plantbreedbio.org
Gene introgression that involves the transfer of favorable allelic diversity for broadening the
genetic base of breeding materials is a powerful'toolkit'for creating novel allelic …

Measuring the frequency and distribution of meiotic crossovers in homozygous barley inbred lines

M Schreiber, YY Chen, L Ramsay… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
We report a novel approach for establishing the number and position of CO events in
individual homozygous inbred plants by combining low level EMS mutagenesis, speed …

[HTML][HTML] 减数分裂重组的分子遗传机制研究进展及在作物育种中的应用

黄霁月, 王聪, 王应祥 - 华南农业大学学报, 2022 - xuebao.scau.edu.cn
减数分裂是真核生物有性生殖产生染色体数目减半的单倍体配子所必需的生命过程.
重组是减数分裂的核心事件之一, 既增加了同源染色体间遗传信息的交换 …