Global warming and climate instability have spurred interest in using renewable carbon
resources for the sustainable production of chemicals. Cyanobacteria are ideal cellular …

Natural living materials serving as biotherapeutics exhibit great potential for treating various
diseases owing to their immunoactivity, tissue targeting, and other biological activities. In this …

Effective reprogramming of chronic wound healing remains challenging due to the limited
drug delivery efficacy hindered by physiological barriers, as well as the inappropriate dosing …

The treatment of diabetic wounds faces enormous challenges due to complex wound
environments, such as infected biofilms, excessive inflammation, and impaired …

Traditional antibiotic treatment has limited efficacy for the drug-tolerant bacteria present in
biofilms because of their unique metabolic conditions in the biofilm infection …

Abstract The International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF) has published
evidence‐based guidelines on the prevention and management of diabetic foot disease …

Chronic wounds in diabetes undergo a lifetime risk of developing into diabetic foot ulcers.
Oxygen is crucial to wound healing by regulating cell proliferation, migration, and …

Chronic diabetic wounds are at lifelong risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers owing to
severe hypoxia, excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), a complex inflammatory …

Purpose A considerable number of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) patients require amputation
every year, which worsens their quality of life, aggravates the social burden, and shortens …

Oxidative stress induced by hyperglycemia or chronic inflammation can limit diabetic wound
healing, resulting in diabetic foot ulcers. Hydrogen has the potential to act as an antioxidant …