Spheroids-on-a-chip: Recent advances and design considerations in microfluidic platforms for spheroid formation and culture

K Moshksayan, N Kashaninejad, ME Warkiani… - Sensors and Actuators B …, 2018 - Elsevier
A cell spheroid is a three-dimensional (3D) aggregation of cells. Synthetic, in-vitro spheroids
provide similar metabolism, proliferation, and species concentration gradients to those found …

Breast cancer models: Engineering the tumor microenvironment

G Bahcecioglu, G Basara, BW Ellis, X Ren, P Zorlutuna - Acta biomaterialia, 2020 - Elsevier
The mechanisms behind cancer initiation and progression are not clear. Therefore,
development of clinically relevant models to study cancer biology and drug response in …

Targeting hypoxia: hypoxia-activated prodrugs in cancer therapy

Y Li, L Zhao, XF Li - Frontiers in Oncology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Hypoxia is an important characteristic of most solid malignancies, and is closely related to
tumor prognosis and therapeutic resistance. Hypoxia is one of the most important factors …

Cell‐inspired all‐aqueous microfluidics: from intracellular liquid–liquid phase separation toward advanced biomaterials

Q Ma, Y Song, W Sun, J Cao, H Yuan… - Advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Living cells have evolved over billions of years to develop structural and functional
complexity with numerous intracellular compartments that are formed due to liquid–liquid …

Cell spheroids as a versatile research platform: formation mechanisms, high throughput production, characterization and applications

MC Decarli, R Amaral, DP Dos Santos, LB Tofani… - …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture has tremendous advantages to closely mimic
the in vivo architecture and microenvironment of healthy tissue and organs, as well as of …

Tumour-on-a-chip: microfluidic models of tumour morphology, growth and microenvironment

HF Tsai, A Trubelja, AQ Shen… - Journal of The Royal …, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death, albeit enormous efforts to cure the
disease. To overcome the major challenges in cancer therapy, we need to have a better …

Biomaterials‐based approaches to tumor spheroid and organoid modeling

PS Thakuri, C Liu, GD Luker… - Advanced healthcare …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Evolving understanding of structural and biological complexity of tumors has stimulated
development of physiologically relevant tumor models for cancer research and drug …

Optical clearing methods: an overview of the techniques used for the imaging of 3D spheroids

EC Costa, DN Silva, AF Moreira… - Biotechnology and …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Spheroids have emerged as in vitro models that reproduce in a great extent the architectural
microenvironment found in human tissues. However, the imaging of 3D cell cultures is highly …

Advanced biomaterials and microengineering technologies to recapitulate the stepwise process of cancer metastasis

N Peela, D Truong, H Saini, H Chu, S Mashaghi… - Biomaterials, 2017 - Elsevier
Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally according to the World Health
Organization. Although improved treatments and early diagnoses have reduced cancer …

The hypoxia-activated prodrug TH-302: exploiting hypoxia in cancer therapy

Y Li, L Zhao, XF Li - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Hypoxia is an important feature of most solid tumors, conferring resistance to radiation and
many forms of chemotherapy. However, it is possible to exploit the presence of tumor …