Driving risk assessment is important to guide the actions, states and behaviours of drivers for
the prevention of road incidents or accidents. With the widespread of sensors constantly …

Abstract A Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) is a causal knowledge graph connecting concepts
using directional and weighted connections making it an effective approach for reasoning …

Along recent years, interval-valued rating scales have been considered as an alternative to
traditional single-point psychometric tools for human evaluations, such as Likert-type or …

Most of statistics and AI draw insights through modeling discord or variance between
sources (ie, intersource) of information. Increasingly however, research is focusing on …

In psychological research, respondents are usually asked to answer questions with a single
response value. A useful alternative are interval response formats like the dual-range slider …

Measuring the variability in persons' behaviors and experiences using ecological
momentary assessment is time-consuming and costly. We investigate whether interval …

Single factor (one-way) analysis of variance (ANOVA) has been very broadly applied in
analyzing experimental data with categorical treatments. Datasets to be analyzed with …

Introduction There are many uncertainties about treatment selection and expectations
regarding therapeutic goals and benefits in the new landscape of spinal muscular atrophy …

There have been ongoing discussions in research communities, including the field of
trustworthy autonomous systems (TAS), on how researchers may meaningfully engage with …

The growing use of intervals in fields like survey analysis necessitates effective aggregation
methods that can summarize and represent such uncertain data representations. The …