High‐pressure elastic properties of major materials of Earth's mantle from first principles

BB Karki, L Stixrude… - Reviews of Geophysics, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
The elasticity of materials is important for our understanding of processes ranging from brittle
failure, to flexure, to the propagation of elastic waves. Seismologically revealed structure of …

First-principles modelling of Earth and planetary materials at high pressures and temperatures

MJ Gillan, D Alfe, J Brodholt, L Vočadlo… - Reports on progress in …, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
Atomic-scale materials modelling based on first-principles quantum mechanics is playing an
important role in the science of the Earth and the other planets. We outline the basic theory …

LDA and GGA calculations for high-pressure phase transitions in ZnO and MgO

JE Jaffe, JA Snyder, Z Lin, AC Hess - Physical Review B, 2000 - APS
We report total energy and electronic structure calculations for ZnO in the B4 (wurtzite), B3
(zinc blende), B1 (rocksalt), and B2 (CsCl) crystal structures over a range of unit cell …

Quasi‐hydrostatic compression of magnesium oxide to 52 GPa: Implications for the pressure‐volume‐temperature equation of state

S Speziale, CS Zha, TS Duffy… - … Research: Solid Earth, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Room temperature static compression of MgO (periclase) was performed under nearly
hydrostatic conditions using energy dispersive synchrotron X‐ray diffraction in a diamond …

Structure and elasticity of MgO at high pressure

BB Karki, L Stixrude, SJ Clark, MC Warren… - American …, 1997 - degruyter.com
The structural and elastic properties of MgO periclase were studied up to 150 GPa with the
first-principles pseudopotential method within the local density approximation. The …

Accurate forces in a local-orbital approach to the local-density approximation

K Jackson, MR Pederson - Physical Review B, 1990 - APS
We make use of the existing formalism for calculating atomic forces within the local-density
approximation (LDA) to determine forces in an all-electron, local-orbital framework. The …

An adaptive genetic algorithm for crystal structure prediction

SQ Wu, M Ji, CZ Wang, MC Nguyen… - Journal of Physics …, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a genetic algorithm (GA) for structural search that combines the speed of
structure exploration by classical potentials with the accuracy of density functional theory …

High-pressure lattice dynamics and thermoelasticity of MgO

BB Karki, RM Wentzcovitch, S De Gironcoli, S Baroni - Physical Review B, 2000 - APS
We present an ab initio study of the thermoelastic properties of MgO over a wide range of
pressure and temperature. Phonon dispersions for equilibrium and strained configurations …

Experimental evidence for a phase transition in magnesium oxide at exoplanet pressures

F Coppari, RF Smith, JH Eggert, J Wang, JR Rygg… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Magnesium oxide is an important component of the Earth's mantle and has been extensively
studied at pressures and temperatures relevant to Earth. However, much less is known …

First-principles calculation of elastic properties

MJ Mehl, BM Klein… - Intermetallic …, 1994 - apps.dtic.mil
Many first-principles calculations of the electronic structure and total energy of solids have
been carried out since the development of high-speed computers (Pickett, 1985). In our …