Large-scale phenotyping of livestock welfare in commercial production systems: a new frontier in animal breeding

LF Brito, HR Oliveira, BR McConn, AP Schinckel… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genomic breeding programs have been paramount in improving the rates of genetic
progress of productive efficiency traits in livestock. Such improvement has been …

Personality research in mammalian farm animals: concepts, measures, and relationship to welfare

MA Finkemeier, J Langbein, B Puppe - Frontiers in veterinary science, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Measuring and understanding personality in animals is a rising scientific field. Much
research has been conducted to assess distinctive individual differences in behavior in a …

Novel resilience phenotypes using feed intake data from a natural disease challenge model in wean-to-finish pigs

AM Putz, JCS Harding, MK Dyck, F Fortin… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The objective of this study was to extract novel phenotypes related to disease resilience
using daily feed intake data from growing pigs under a multifactorial natural disease …

Serotonin limits generation of chromaffin cells during adrenal organ development

P Kameneva, VI Melnikova, ME Kastriti… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Adrenal glands are the major organs releasing catecholamines and regulating our stress
response. The mechanisms balancing generation of adrenergic chromaffin cells and …

Omics application in animal science—a special emphasis on stress response and damaging behaviour in pigs

C Kasper, D Ribeiro, AM Almeida, C Larzul, L Liaubet… - Genes, 2020 - mdpi.com
Increasing stress resilience of livestock is important for ethical and profitable meat and dairy
production. Susceptibility to stress can entail damaging behaviours, a common problem in …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroendocrinology of reproduction: Is gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) dispensable?

KE Whitlock, J Postlethwait, J Ewer - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2019 - Elsevier
Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) is a highly conserved neuroendocrine
decapeptide that is essential for the onset of puberty and the maintenance of the …

Increasing environmental complexity by providing different types of litter and perches during early rearing boosts coping abilities in domestic fowl chicks

FN Nazar, L Skånberg, K McCrea, LJ Keeling - Animals, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The benefits of rearing chicks in complex environments rather than barren
environments are well established. However, the typical rearing environments for modern …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive meta-analysis of genetic parameters for resilience and productivity indicator traits in Holstein cattle

JM Maskal, VB Pedrosa, HR de Oliveira, LF Brito - Journal of Dairy Science, 2024 - Elsevier
Selection for resilience indicator (RIND) traits in Holstein cattle is becoming an important
breeding objective as the worldwide population is expected to be exposed to increased …

Human protection drives the emergence of a new coping style in animals

B Sadoul, DT Blumstein, S Alfonso, B Geffroy - PLoS biology, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Wild animals face novel environmental threats from human activities that may occur along a
gradient of interactions with humans. Recent work has shown that merely living close to …

Coping style of pigs is associated with different behavioral, neurobiological and immune responses to stressful challenges

E Kanitz, M Tuchscherer, W Otten… - Frontiers in Behavioral …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Based on the animal's reaction to environmental challenges, consistent but different coping
styles can be identified, which in turn may have consequences for health and welfare …